Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30516990›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2019

The Journey of HIV-1 Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs) from Lab to Clinic.

Vigneshwaran Namasivayam, Murugesan Vanangamudi, Victor G Kramer, Sonali Kurup, Peng Zhan, Xinyong Liu, Jacob Kongsted, Siddappa N Byrareddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Scaffold hopping yields novel furo[3,2-Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
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  6. How many crystal structures do you need to trust your docking results?bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Small Molecule Drugs Targeting Viral Polymerases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Facile Synthesis of Homodimeric Protein Ligands.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vigneshwaran NamasivayamPharmaceutical Institute, Pharmaceutical Chemistry II , University of Bonn , 53121 Bonn , Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3031-3377
Murugesan VanangamudiDepartment of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry , Sree Vidyanikethan College of Pharmacy , Tirupathi , Andhra Pradesh 517102 , India.
Victor G KramerMerck Canada Inc. , Kirkland , Quebec H9H 4M7 , Canada.
Sonali KurupCollege of Pharmacy , Roosevelt University , Schaumburg , Illinois 60173 , United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4722-7862
Peng ZhanDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Shandong University , 44 West Culture Road , Jinan 250012 , P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-9675-6026
Xinyong LiuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Shandong University , 44 West Culture Road , Jinan 250012 , P.R. China.
Jacob KongstedDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy , University of Southern Denmark , DK-5230 , Odense M , Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7725-2164
Siddappa N ByrareddyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience , University of Nebraska Medical Center , Omaha 68198-5880 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6889-4640

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Limiting HIV establishment and maintenace by preserving intestinal immunityR01AI129745 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BYRAREDDY, SIDDAPPA N, PAIARDINI, MIRKO · 2017 to 2020
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129745NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is now pandemic. Targeting HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-1 RT) has been considered as one of the most successful targets for the development of anti-HIV treatment. Among the HIV-1 RT inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) have gained a definitive place due to their unique antiviral potency, high specificity, and low toxicity in antiretroviral combination therapies used to treat HIV. Until now, >50 structurally diverse classes of compounds have been reported as NNRTIs. Among them, six NNRTIs were approved for HIV-1 treatment, namely, nevirapine (NVP), delavirdine (DLV), efavirenz (EFV), etravirine (ETR), rilpivirine (RPV), and doravirine (DOR). In this perspective, we focus on the six NNRTIs and lessons learned from their journey through development to clinical studies. It demonstrates the obligatory need of understanding the physicochemical and biological principles (lead optimization), resistance mutations, synthesis, and clinical requirements for drugs.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryAnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsClinical Trials as TopicHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-HIV AgentsReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID30516990
PMCPMC7049092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.