ReviewCurrent cardiology reviews2019
Gender Differences in Atrial Fibrillation: A Review of Epidemiology, Management, and Outcomes.
Review in Current cardiology reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
143 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 266 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genetic ancestry and risk of atrial fibrillation in individuals of Black ethnicity in the UK Biobank.Open heart · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence and risk factors for postoperative atrial fibrillation following pulmonary resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Temporal association between atrial fibrillation and ischemic stroke: Systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2024Pooled it
- A meta-analysis of colchicine in prevention of atrial fibrillation following cardiothoracic surgery or cardiac intervention.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Circulating sex hormones and risk of atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Psychological aspects of atrial fibrillation: A systematic narrative review : Impact on incidence, cognition, prognosis, and symptom perception.Current cardiology reports · 2020Pooled it
- Impact of body mass index on the efficacy of acupuncture treatment of postprandial distress syndrome: secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2026Trial
- Efficacy and safety of dronedarone across age and sex subgroups: a post hoc analysis of the ATHENA study among patients with non-permanent atrial fibrillation/flutter.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022Trial
- Article
- Epidemiologic shift and future projections of atrial fibrillation and flutter in North Africa and the Middle East region: A comprehensive Global Burden of Disease analysis.Heart rhythm O2 · 2026Article
- Sex-Based Differences in Atrial Fibrillation: Epidemiology, Prehospital Care, Hospital Management, and Outcomes.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Electrographic flow (EGF) mapping reveals sex-based differences in EGF patterns with women concentrated in phenotypes that benefit from EGF-guided ablation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026Article
- Female Sex Is Not a Uniform Risk Factor in Atrial Fibrillation.JACC. Advances · 2026Article
- Impact of Operator-Patient Sex Concordance on Patient Outcomes in Cardiac Electrophysiology Procedures for Atrial Fibrillation.CJC open · 2026Article
- Association between Physical Function and Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Changing patterns of the burden for atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter attributable to high systolic blood pressure in China from 1990 to 2021.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026Article
- Trends in Chronic Ischemic Heart Disease-Related Mortality in Older Adults With Atrial Fibrillation (1999-2023): A CDC WONDER Database Analysis.Clinical cardiology · 2026Article
- Effect of estrogen and testosterone on cardiac electrophysiology and atrial fibrillation.Heart rhythm O2 · 2026Review
- Real-World Cardiovascular Research Using the German IQVIA Disease Analyzer Database: Methods, Evidence, and Limitations (2000-2025).Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026Review
- Rivaroxaban versus warfarin: differential effects on oxidative stress and fibrinolytic markers in atrial fibrillation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Atrial fibrillation is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia. The scope and impact of atrial fibrillation are wide; it can affect cardiac function, functional status, and quality of life, and it confers a stroke risk. There are sex differences in atrial fibrillation across the scope of the disease process, from epidemiology and causative mechanisms to management and outcomes. The approach to management of atrial fibrillation differs between women and men, and there are sex differences in response to medical therapy and catheter ablation. There are many gaps in our knowledge of the gender differences in atrial fibrillation, and many opportunities for future research.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.