Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30515982›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2019

Wood forming tissue-specific bicistronic expression of PdGA20ox1 and PtrMYB221 improves both the quality and quantity of woody biomass production in a hybrid poplar.

Jin-Seong Cho, Hyung-Woo Jeon, Min-Ha Kim, The K Vo, Jinsoo Kim, Eung-Jun Park, Young-Im Choi, Hyoshin Lee, Kyung-Hwan Han, Jae-Heung Ko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. CRISPR-Knockout ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Genetic Modification ofFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Overexpression of a Poplar RING-H2 Zinc Finger,International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin-Seong ChoDepartment of Plant & Environmental New Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Hyung-Woo JeonDepartment of Plant & Environmental New Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Min-Ha KimDepartment of Plant & Environmental New Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
The K VoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Jinsoo KimDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.
Eung-Jun ParkDivision of Forest Biotechnology, Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon, Korea.
Young-Im ChoiDivision of Forest Biotechnology, Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon, Korea.
Hyoshin LeeDivision of Forest Biotechnology, Korea Forest Research Institute, Suwon, Korea.
Kyung-Hwan HanDepartment of Horticulture and Department of Forestry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Jae-Heung KoDepartment of Plant & Environmental New Resources, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4035-874X
Kyung Hee University · KRKorea Forest Service · KRMichigan State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the exponential growth of the human population and industrial developments, research on renewable energy resources is required to alleviate environmental and economic impacts caused by the consumption of fossil fuels. In this study, we present a synthetic biological application of a wood forming tissue-specific bicistronic gene expression system to improve both the quantity and quality of woody biomass to minimize undesirable growth penalties. Our transgenic poplars, designed to express both PdGA20ox1 (a GA20-oxidase from Pinus densiflora producing bioactive gibberellin, GA) and PtrMYB221 (a MYB transcription factor negatively regulating lignin biosynthesis) under the developing xylem (DX) tissue-specific promoter (i.e., DX15::PdGA20ox1-2A-PtrMYB221 poplar), resulted in a 2-fold increase in biomass quantity compared to wild-type (WT), without undesirable growth defects. A similar phenotype was observed in transgenic Arabidopsis plants harboring the same gene constructs. These phenotypic consequences were further verified in the field experiments. Importantly, our transgenic poplars exhibited an improved quality of biomass with reduced lignin content (~16.0 wt%) but increased holocellulose content (~6.6 wt%). Furthermore, the saccharification efficiency of our transgenic poplar increased significantly by up to 8%. Our results demonstrate that the controlled production of both GA and a secondary wall modifying regulator in the same spatio-temporal manner can be utilized as an efficient biotechnological tool for producing the desired multi-purpose woody biomass.

Indexed as

BiomassGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantPopulusWoodBiotechnologyLigninXylemLigninbicistronic gene expressiondeveloping xylem promoterPdGA20ox1poplarPtrMYB221synthetic biology

Identifiers

PMID30515982
PMCPMC6523601
OpenAlexW2902031192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.