Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30515907›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2019

The sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 is dysregulated by tau alterations in Alzheimer disease.

Chunyu Wang, Fanpeng Zhao, Katie Shen, Wenzhang Wang, Sandra L Siedlak, Hyoung-Gon Lee, Clyde F Phelix, George Perry, Lu Shen, Beisha Tang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  9. CREB1ACS omega · 2021
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  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chunyu WangDepartment of Neurology, The second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Fanpeng ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Katie ShenDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Wenzhang WangDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Sandra L SiedlakDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Hyoung-Gon LeeDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Clyde F PhelixDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
George PerryDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Lu ShenDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Beisha TangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Riqiang YanDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT.
Xiongwei ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.ORCID 0000-0003-2092-6508
Case Western Reserve University · USCentral South University · CNThe University of Texas at San Antonio · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

RCMI Center for Interdiscplinary Health Research CIHRG12MD007591 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI PERRY, GEORGE · 2012 to 2016
$10.4M
Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Mitochondrial Dynamics Abnormalities in Alzheimer DiseaseRF1AG049479 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, XIONGWEI · 2016 to 2016
$2.6M
Epigenomic Mechanism of Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS083498 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, XIONGWEI · 2013 to 2015
$604k
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG049479NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007591NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disturbed neuronal cholesterol homeostasis has been observed in Alzheimer disease (AD) and contributes to the pathogenesis of AD. As the master switch of cholesterol biosynthesis, the sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2) translocates to the nucleus after cleavage/activation, but its expression and activation have not been studied in AD which is the focus of the current study. We found both a significant decrease in the nuclear translocation of N-terminal SREBP-2 accompanied by a significant accumulation of C-terminal SREBP-2 in NFT-containing pyramidal neurons in AD. N-terminal- SREBP-2 is also found in dystrophic neurites around plaques in AD brain. Western blot confirmed a significantly reduced nuclear translocation of mature SREBP-2 (mSREBP-2) in AD brain. Interestingly, reduced nuclear mSREBP-2 was only found in animal models of tauopathies such as 3XTg AD mice and P301L Tau Tg mice but not in CRND8 APP transgenic mice, suggesting that tau alterations likely are involved in the changes of mSREBP-2 distribution and activation in AD. Altogether, our study demonstrated disturbed SREBP-2 signaling in AD and related models, and proved for the first time that tau alterations contribute to disturbed cholesterol homeostasis in AD likely through modulation of nuclear mSREBP-2 translocation.

Indexed as

AdultAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainCell NucleusHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedNeuronsNuclear ProteinsPlaque, AmyloidSignal TransductionSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2Nuclear ProteinsSREBF2 protein, humanSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2Alzheimer diseasedystrophic neuritenuclear translocationSREBP-2tau proteintranscription activity

Identifiers

PMID30515907
PMCPMC8028548
OpenAlexW2902260786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.