Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30515737›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2019

The effects of oxytocin on penile tissues in experimental priapism model in rats.

Engin Kolukcu, Sahin Kilic, Bekir Suha Parlaktas, Fikret Erdemir, Velid Unsal, Dogan Atılgan, Nihat Uluocak

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Engin KolukcuDepartment of Urology, Tokat State Hospital, Tokat, Turkey. drenginkolukcu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-4428
Sahin KilicDepartment of Urology, Fethiye State Hospital, Fethiye, Mugla, Turkey.
Bekir Suha ParlaktasDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Fikret ErdemirDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Velid UnsalMardin Artuklu University High School of Health and Central Research Laboratory, Mardin, Turkey.
Dogan AtılganDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Nihat UluocakDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi · TRMardin Artuklu University · TRSivas State Hospital · TRState Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to demonstrate the effects of oxytocin on penile tissues in ischemia-reperfusion injury developed after priapism.

methodsForty Wistar Albino strain male rats were divided into four groups. The control group (n = 10) was not intervened. In Group 2, a rat model of priapism was constructed and maintained for 1 h. In Group 3, reperfusion was ensured for 30 min following priapism. Rats in Group 4 rats were given oxytocin 30 min before the induction of reperfusion following priapism. All rats were penectomized, and adequate amounts of blood sample were drawn. Inflammation, vasocongestion, desquamation, and edema in penile tissue were scored between 0 and 3 points (0: normal, 1: mild, 2: moderate, 3: severe) to evaluate the severity of tissue damage. The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), and nitric oxide (NO) in blood samples were determined spectrophotometrically.

resultsIn histopathological examination, statistically significant positive changes were detected in vasocongestion, inflammation, desquamation, and edema scores in Group 4 than in Group 2 and Group 3 (p < 0.001). Biochemical test results revealed that NO levels were significantly lower in Group 4 than in Group 3 (p < 0.001). Serum GSH-Px activities in Group 4 significantly increased when compared with the other groups 2 and 3 (p = 0.002, p = 0.001, respectively). There was no statistical difference among the groups regarding SOD activities and MDA levels (p > 0.05).

conclusionsOxytocin protected against priapism-induced ischemia-reperfusion injury developed in cavernosal tissue as observed based on histopathological and biochemical evidence. Although this is an experimental study, oxytocin can be thought as an alternative drug in the treatment of priapism.

Indexed as

PenisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlutathione PeroxidaseMaleMalondialdehydeNitric OxideOxytocinPriapismProtective FactorsRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjurySeverity of Illness IndexSuperoxide DismutaseTime FactorsGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeNitric OxideOxytocinSuperoxide DismutaseIschemia–reperfusion injuryOxytocinPenile tissuePriapismRat model

Identifiers

PMID30515737
OpenAlexW2902884826

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.