Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30515604›Full record

Observational studyNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2019

Taste changes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and effects on quality of life.

Claudia Tarlarini, Lucia Catherine Greco, Andrea Lizio, Francesca Gerardi, Valeria Ada Sansone, Christian Lunetta

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Development of a Dutch Version of the Sydney Swallow Questionnaire: Assessing Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Severity in Dutch-Speaking Populations.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sensory Involvement in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. CYP1A2 rs762551 polymorphism and risk for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia TarlariniNeuromuscular Omnicentre (NEMO)-Fondazione Serena Onlus, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. claudia.tarlarini@centrocliniconemo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-3574
Lucia Catherine GrecoNeuromuscular Omnicentre (NEMO)-Fondazione Serena Onlus, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Andrea LizioNeuromuscular Omnicentre (NEMO)-Fondazione Serena Onlus, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Francesca GerardiNeuromuscular Omnicentre (NEMO)-Fondazione Serena Onlus, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Valeria Ada SansoneNeuromuscular Omnicentre (NEMO)-Fondazione Serena Onlus, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Christian LunettaNeuromuscular Omnicentre (NEMO)-Fondazione Serena Onlus, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary aim of the study is to evaluate possible taste changes in a cohort of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients (pALS) with dysphagia, focusing on eventual psychological and quality of life (QoL) implications. The second aim is to evaluate the changes of QoL following the use of a specific device that provides food flavour. Thirty-two ALS patients were recruited and divided into two groups: subjects feeding only through enteral tube (ET) and subjects still eating by oral way (OW). A specific set of questionnaires was selected and adapted to investigate possible changes of taste and the impact on psychological status and QoL. Moreover, a specific device that provides food flavours in a safety manner was applied to all patients. We found a perceived reduction of taste in ALS patients, in particular in the ET group. All patients showed a strong interest in the preservation of taste, and its loss negatively related to their QoL. The use of the flavour device improved the perceived QoL showing no side effects, even in the ET group. For the first time, our study revealed changes in taste perception in a cohort of ALS patients and the negative consequences that these changes have on psychological status and QoL. Furthermore, the positive effects of the device used to provide flavours suggest a possible rehabilitative effect, which should be better evaluated and confirmed in further studies.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCohort StudiesDeglutition DisordersEnteral NutritionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTaste DisordersAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisDysphagiaEnteral feedingQuality of lifeTaste loss

Identifiers

PMID30515604
OpenAlexW2902108316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.