Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30514875›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2018

Association Between ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Meta-Analysis.

Zakaria Chakrani, Karen Robinson, Bineyam Taye

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association between ABO blood groups and COVID-19 infection, severity and demise: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The Prevalence ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Article
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  16. Vitamin D status and blood group among severe COVID-19 patients.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zakaria ChakraniDepartment of Biology, Colgate University, 13 Oak Dr, Hamilton, 13346, NY, USA.
Karen RobinsonNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Bineyam TayeDepartment of Biology, Colgate University, 13 Oak Dr, Hamilton, 13346, NY, USA. btaye@colgate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5583-9941
Colgate University · USNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0601170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is no consensus among the existing literature on the relationship between ABO blood groups and risk of Helicobacter pylori infection. However, histo-blood group carbohydrates are proposed to influence the risk of acquiring this pathogen via effects on adhesion to the gastric mucosa. The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the association between ABO blood groups and H. pylori infection. All relevant epidemiological studies published in English (up to October 2017) was retrieved through an extensive systematic literature search of MEDLINE/PubMed databases. Pooled estimates of effects were obtained through the use of fixed and random effects meta-analyses. Individuals with O blood group were more likely to be infected with H. pylori (pooled odds ratio (OR) 1.163; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.074-1.259; P < 0.001). While individuals with B and AB blood group were less likely to be infected with H. pylori (OR 0.831; 95% CI 0.738-0.935; P = 0.002 and OR 0.709; 95% CI 0.605-0.832; P < 0.001, respectively). The results from this meta-analysis of observational studies suggest an estimated 16.3% increased odds of H. pylori infection amongst individuals with the O blood group. If this observed association is causal, a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms could provide indications to potential prevention strategies for H. pylori infection.

Indexed as

ABO Blood-Group SystemHelicobacter InfectionsHumansPrevalenceRisk AssessmentABO Blood-Group System

Identifiers

PMID30514875
PMCPMC6279815
OpenAlexW2902802152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.