Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30514276›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2018

Results from the Medical School Physical Activity Report Card (MSPARC) for a Thai Medical School: a mixed methods study.

Apichai Wattanapisit, Surasak Vijitpongjinda, Udomsak Saengow, Waluka Amaek, Sanhapan Thanamee, Prachyapan Petchuay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Overview of Physical Activity Counseling in Primary Care.Korean journal of family medicine · 2021
    Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Apichai WattanapisitSchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand. apichai.wa@wu.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9537-8510
Surasak VijitpongjindaSchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand.
Udomsak SaengowSchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand.
Waluka AmaekSchool of Architecture and Design, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand.
Sanhapan ThanameeTha Sala Hospital, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Prachyapan PetchuaySchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80161, Thailand.

Funding

Walailak University WUDPL60001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData systems for surveillance and monitoring are essential to develop understanding of the levels of physical activity (PA) occurring at the population levels. To comprehensively understand PA in medical schools, a suitable surveillance tool might be useful to present and monitor key PA-related metrics. This study investigated PA-related metrics in a Thai medical school and summarised the findings using a newly developed tool-the Medical School Physical Activity Report Card (MSPARC).

methodsA mixed methods study was carried out at three campuses of a medical school in Southern Thailand. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and qualitative reviews. All 285 medical students from a medical school were the target population. The prevalence of PA (≥ 150 min/week of moderate- to vigorous-intensity PA) and sedentary behaviours (SB) (≥ 8 h/day of sedentary time) among medical students were analysed using data from a self-administered questionnaire. Usage patterns, quality, and accessibility of walkable neighbourhoods; bicycle facilities; and recreational areas were assessed. PA promotion programmes, education, and investment related to PA promotion were reviewed from the school documents.

resultsOf 279 participants, 138 (49.5%) met PA recommendation, but 71.7% met criteria for SB. Male students were more active (61.8 vs. 42.4%) and less sedentary (65.7 vs. 75.1%) than female students. Bicycle facilities were rated as having the lowest quality and accessibility among PA-related facilities. Most PA promotion programmes were sports clubs and sport competitions. A total of 25 h of PA education was taught throughout the entire curriculum, which provided minimal PA counselling training. The school invested 2136.14 Baht/student/year (US $64.34) in PA promotion, or 2.4% of the annual tuition. The MSPARC presented the summary of the findings by using simple symbols, infographics, and short texts.

conclusionsTo increase PA and decrease SB among medical students, there is a need to improve the quality and accessibility of the built environment as well as the natural environment, so as to establish health promoting policies. PA counselling training is required to develop the medical students' essential skills and awareness for future practices. Monitoring and subsequent surveillance of PA in medical school are needed.

Indexed as

ExerciseOccupational HealthSchools, MedicalCurriculumEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMalePhysical Education and TrainingQualitative ResearchStudents, MedicalThailandYoung AdultMedical educationMedical schoolMedical studentPhysical activityReport cardSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID30514276
PMCPMC6278075

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.