Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30514274›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2018

Biomechanical profiles of tracheal intubation: a mannequin-based study to make an objective assessment of clinical skills by expert anesthesiologists and novice residents.

Yousuke Sakakura, Masataka Kamei, Ryota Sakamoto, Hideyuki Morii, Asami Itoh-Masui, Eiji Kawamoto, Hiroshi Imai, Masayuki Miyabe, Motomu Shimaoka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yousuke SakakuraDepartment of Clinical Anesthesiology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Masataka KameiDepartment of Clinical Anesthesiology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Ryota SakamotoCenter for Information Technology and Public Relations, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Hideyuki MoriiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Mie University Graduate School of Engineering, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Asami Itoh-MasuiDepartment of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Eiji KawamotoDepartment of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Hiroshi ImaiDepartment of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Masayuki MiyabeDepartment of Clinical Anesthesiology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan.
Motomu ShimaokaDepartment of Molecular Pathobiology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-174 Edobashi, Tsu-City, Mie, 514-8507, Japan. shimaoka@doc.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.
Mie University · JPMie University Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K16257Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16K15759Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16K20387Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K11049Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18H02622Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K08916Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K08917Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP) 16K10957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTracheal intubation (TI) is a key medical skill used by anesthesiologists and critical care physicians in airway management in operating rooms and critical care units. An objective assessment of dexterity in TI procedures would greatly enhance the quality of medical training. This study aims to investigate whether any biomechanical parameters obtained by 3D-motion analysis of body movements during TI procedures can objectively distinguish expert anesthesiologists from novice residents.

methodsThirteen expert anesthesiologists and thirteen residents attempted TI procedures on an airway mannequin using a Macintosh laryngoscope. Motion capturing technology was utilized to digitally record movements during TI procedures. The skill with which experts and novices measured biomechanical parameters of body motions were comparatively examined.

resultsThe two groups showed similar outcomes (success rates and mean time needed to complete the TI procedures) as well as similar mean absolute velocity values in all 21 body parts examined. However, the experts exhibited significantly lower mean absolute acceleration values at the head and the left hand than the residents. In addition, the mean-absolute-jerk measurement revealed that the experts commanded potentially smoother motions at the head and the left hand. The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves analysis demonstrated that mean-absolute-acceleration and -jerk measurements provide excellent measures for discriminating between experts and novices.

conclusionsBiomechanical parameter measurements could be used as a means to objectively assess dexterity in TI procedures. Compared with novice residents, expert anesthesiologists possess a better ability to control their body movements during TI procedures, displaying smoother motions at the selected body parts.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologistsManikinsPhysiciansAdultAnalysis of VarianceClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLaryngoscopesMaleMiddle AgedModels, EducationalProblem-Based LearningROC CurveTask Performance and AnalysisAssessmentClinical skillsIntubationMotor skillsTask performance and analysisTechnology

Identifiers

PMID30514274
PMCPMC6280424
OpenAlexW2902930621

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.