Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30514266›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Investigation of chemotherapy-induced brain structural alterations in breast cancer patients with generalized q-sampling MRI and graph theoretical analysis.

Tsung-Yuan Li, Vincent Chin-Hung Chen, Dah-Cherng Yeh, Shu-Ling Huang, Cheng-Nan Chen, Jyh-Wen Chai, Clayton Chi-Chang Chen, Jun-Cheng Weng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mapping Cognitive Oncology: A Decade of Trends and Research Fronts.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Seeing through "brain fog": neuroimaging assessment and imaging biomarkers for cancer-related cognitive impairments.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
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  7. [Cognitive deficits with chemotherapy in women with breast cancer: a bibliographic revisión]Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Microstructural Properties of Brain White Matter Tracts in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tsung-Yuan LiDepartment of Radiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Vincent Chin-Hung ChenSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Dah-Cherng YehBreast Medical Center, Cheng Ching Hospital Chung Kang Branch, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shu-Ling HuangDepartment of Psychology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Nan ChenDepartment of Radiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jyh-Wen ChaiDepartment of Radiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Clayton Chi-Chang ChenDepartment of Radiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jun-Cheng WengDepartment of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan. jcweng@mail.cgu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-6216
Taichung Veterans General Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWCheng Ching Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CORPG6G0101Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CORPG6G0121Chang Gung University BMRPD1G1321Chang Gung University BMRPD1H0101Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST104-2314-B-040-001Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST106-2221-E-182-079Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST107-2221-E-182-054-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan NSC103-2420-H-040-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast neoplasms are the most common cancer among women in Taiwan. Cognitive deficits are common complications of breast cancer survivors treated with chemotherapy. The most frequently observed disorders involve executive function and memory impairment. With improvements in tumor intervention and the consequent increase in the number of cancer survivors, the quality of life of patients has become an important issue. We are interested in the early effects of chemotherapy on the brain structures of patients. In addition, generalized q-sampling imaging (GQI), a wide range of q-space datasets for a more accurate and sophisticated diffusion MR approach, was first used in this topic.

methodsAs diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is associated with restrictions in the resolution of crossing fibers, we attempted to use GQI, which can overcome these difficulties and is advantageous over DTI for tractography of the crossing fibers. This cross-sectional study included two groups: breast cancer survivors who had completed their chemotherapy (n = 19) and healthy controls (n = 20). All participants underwent diffusion MRI exams and neuropsychological assessments. We included four parts in our image analysis, i.e., voxel-based statistical analysis, multiple regression analysis, graph theoretical analysis and network-based statistical analysis.

resultsThe results from the voxel-based statistical analysis showed significantly lower GFA and NQA values in the breast cancer group than those in the control group. We found significant positive correlations between the FACT-Cog and GQI indices. In the graph theoretical analysis, the breast cancer group demonstrated significantly longer characteristic path length. Adjuvant chemotherapy affected the integrity of white matter and resulted in poor cognitive performance, as indicated by the correlations between the neuropsychological assessment scales and the GQI indices. In addition, it was found that the characteristic path lengths in the breast cancer group increased, indicating that the brain network integration became worse.

conclusionsOur study demonstrated alterations in structural brain networks and associated neuropsychological deficits among breast cancer survivors.

Indexed as

AdultAntineoplastic AgentsBrainBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalYoung AdultAntineoplastic AgentsBreast cancerChemotherapyGeneralized q-sampling imagingGraph theoretical analysisMultiple regression analysisNetwork-based statistical analysisVoxel-based statistical analysis

Identifiers

PMID30514266
PMCPMC6280365
OpenAlexW2902176174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.