Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30513736›Full record

ArticleToxins2018

Sublethal Effects of

Marta Spochacz, Szymon Chowański, Monika Szymczak, Filomena Lelario, Sabino A Bufo, Zbigniew Adamski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Activity ofToxins · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Metabolites · 2023
    Article
  7. EndophyticJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2023
    Article
  8. Toxins · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Anticancer activity of glycoalkaloids fromFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  11. Toxins · 2021
    Article
  12. Toxins · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta SpochaczDepartment of Animal Physiology and Development, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznań, Poland. marta.spochacz@amu.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-3944-519X
Szymon ChowańskiDepartment of Animal Physiology and Development, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznań, Poland. szyymon@amu.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-5667-1781
Monika SzymczakDepartment of Animal Physiology and Development, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznań, Poland. monikasz@amu.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-8600-8075
Filomena LelarioDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Via dell'Ateneo Lucano 10, 85100 Potenza, Italy. filomenalelario@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6510-9395
Sabino A BufoDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Via dell'Ateneo Lucano 10, 85100 Potenza, Italy. sabino.bufo@unibas.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0857-2367
Zbigniew AdamskiDepartment of Animal Physiology and Development, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznań, Poland. ed@amu.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-8696-3785
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PLUniversity of Basilicata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background

methodsPlant extracts or pure alkaloids were added to the food of the larvae for three days. The lipid, glycogen, and protein content in the fat body and the midgut were determined, and the contractility of the heart, hindgut, and oviduct muscles was tested using the video-microscopy technique. Finally, the ultrastructure of the fat body and the midgut was observed using electron microscopy.

resultsNo lethal effects were noted. Sublethal changes were observed in the content of biomolecules, malformations of organelles, chromatin condensation, and heart and oviduct contractility. The observed effects differed between the tested glycoalkaloids and the extract.

conclusionsBoth the extract and pure GAs have a wide range of effects that may result in impaired development, food intake, and reproduction. Some early effects may be used as bioindicators of stress. The effects of the extract and pure alkaloids suggest that the substances produced by the plant may act additively or synergistically.

Indexed as

Solanum nigrumAlkaloidsAnimalsBody WeightFat BodyFemaleFruitGlycogenHeartInsect ProteinsIntestinesLarvaLipid MetabolismMuscle ContractionOviductsPlant ExtractsAlkaloidsGlycogenInsect ProteinsPlant Extractsbiochemistrycontractilityfat bodyglycogenheartlipidsmidgutoviductSolanum nigrum extractTenebrio molitorultrastructure

Identifiers

PMID30513736
PMCPMC6316220
OpenAlexW2903134191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.