Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30513688›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia: Insights from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.

Anke Hoffmann, Michael Ziller, Dietmar Spengler

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Copy Number Variations in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Mapping miRNA Research in Schizophrenia: A Scientometric Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Cellular Models in Schizophrenia Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Single-Cell Transcriptomics Supports a Role ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Molecular Psychiatry: Trends and Study Examples.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Progress in iPSC-Based Modeling of Psychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anke HoffmannDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804 Munich, Germany. hoffmann@psych.mpg.de.
Michael ZillerDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804 Munich, Germany. michael_ziller@psych.mpg.de.
Dietmar SpenglerDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804 Munich, Germany. spengler@psych.mpg.de.
Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie 01ZX1504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS) is a rare psychiatric disorder characterized by earlier onset, more severe course, and poorer outcome relative to adult-onset schizophrenia (AOS). Even though, clinical, neuroimaging, and genetic studies support that COS is continuous to AOS. Early neurodevelopmental deviations in COS are thought to be significantly mediated through poorly understood genetic risk factors that may also predispose to long-term outcome. In this review, we discuss findings from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) that allow the generation of disease-relevant cell types from early brain development. Because iPSCs capture each donor's genotype, case/control studies can uncover molecular and cellular underpinnings of COS. Indeed, recent studies identified alterations in neural progenitor and neuronal cell function, comprising dendrites, synapses, electrical activity, glutamate signaling, and miRNA expression. Interestingly, transcriptional signatures of iPSC-derived cells from patients with COS showed concordance with postmortem brain samples from SCZ, indicating that changes in vitro may recapitulate changes from the diseased brain. Considering this progress, we discuss also current caveats from the field of iPSC-based disease modeling and how to proceed from basic studies to improved diagnosis and treatment of COS.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationDNA Copy Number VariationsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMicroRNAsSchizophrenia, ChildhoodMicroRNAschildhood-onset schizophrenia (COS)copy number variation (CNV)dendritic arborizationearly neurodevelopmentinduced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)miRNAsneuronal differentiationsynapse

Identifiers

PMID30513688
PMCPMC6321410
OpenAlexW2903236975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.