Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30513102›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Health professionals' experiences and views on obstetric ultrasound in Rwanda: A cross-sectional study.

Sophia Holmlund, Joseph Ntaganira, Kristina Edvardsson, Pham Thi Lan, Jean Paul Semasaka Sengoma, Hussein Lesio Kidanto, Matilda Ngarina, Rhonda Small, Ingrid Mogren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Sophia HolmlundDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3391-2308
Joseph NtaganiraSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Kristina EdvardssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Pham Thi LanDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Jean Paul Semasaka SengomaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Hussein Lesio KidantoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Matilda NgarinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Rhonda SmallJudith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Ingrid MogrenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
La Trobe University · AUUniversity of Rwanda · RWHanoi Medical University · VNMuhimbili National Hospital · TZMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZUmeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesImplementation of ultrasound in antenatal care (ANC) in low-income countries has been shown to increase pregnant women's compliance with ANC visits, and facilitate detection of high-risk pregnancies. In Rwanda, as in other low-income countries, access to ultrasound has increased significantly, but lack of training is often a barrier to its use. The aim of this study was to investigate Rwandan health professionals' experiences and views of obstetric ultrasound in relation to clinical management, resources and skills.

methodsA cross-sectional questionnaire study was undertaken between November 2016 and March 2017, as part of the CROss Country UltraSound Study (CROCUS). Data were collected at 108 health facilities located in both rural and urban areas of Rwanda, including provincial, referral, district and private hospitals as well as health centres. Participants were obstetricians (n = 29), other physicians (n = 222), midwives (n = 269) and nurses (n = 387).

resultsObstetricians/gynecologists/other physicians commonly performed ultrasound examinations but their self-rated skill levels implied insufficient training. Access to ultrasound when needed was reported as common in hospitals, but available to a very limited extent in health centres. The vast majority of participants, independent of health profession, agreed that maternity care would improve if midwives learned to perform basic ultrasound examinations.

conclusionsBarriers to provision of high quality ultrasound services include variable access to ultrasound depending on health facility level and insufficient skills of ultrasound operators. Physicians in general need more training to perform ultrasound examinations. Implementation of a general dating ultrasound examination seems to be a relevant goal as most health professionals agree that pregnant woman would benefit from this service. To further improve maternity care services, the possibility of educating midwives to perform ultrasound examinations should be further explored.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMidwiferyNurse MidwivesObstetricsPhysiciansPregnancyPrenatal CareRwandaSurveys and QuestionnairesUltrasonography, Prenatal

Identifiers

PMID30513102
PMCPMC6279039
OpenAlexW2902907670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.