Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30513041›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2018

Chromosome instability in tumor cells due to defects in Aurora B mediated error correction at kinetochores.

Haomin Huang, Michael Lampson, Andrey Efimov, Timothy J Yen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haomin Huanga Cancer Biology Program , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Michael Lampsonb Department of Biology , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Andrey Efimova Cancer Biology Program , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Timothy J Yena Cancer Biology Program , Philadelphia , PA , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2159-0997
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Cell Biological mechanisms of centromere driveR35GM122475 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Michael Lampson · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
Regulation of cell division by mitotic kinasesR01GM083988 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRISHCHUK, EKATERINA L, LAMPSON, MICHAEL · 2008 to 2017
$3.2M
Mechanism of Mitotic Checkpoint in Mammalian CellsR01GM086877 · NIGMS · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI YEN, TIMOTHY · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
TDG as a novel target to enhance gemcitabine killing of pancreatic cancer cellsR21CA191956 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI BELLACOSA, ALFONSO, YEN, TIMOTHY · 2015 to 2016
$427k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R21 CA191956NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083988NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086877NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterized a panel of cancer cells and found that they exhibited chromosome instability (CIN) that was associated with high frequencies of aberrant kinetochore:microtubule attachments. Failure to resolve these defective attachments before anaphase onset can lead to missegregation of chromosomes. Aurora B kinase is concentrated at the inner centromere where it contributes to multiple kinetochore functions, one of which is in error-correction. Analysis of several CIN cell lines showed that many aspects of Aurora B kinase functions were normal. Furthermore, the amount and activity of Aurora B kinase was not reduced at the kinetochores of CIN cells that were examined. However, phosphorylation of a centromeric biosensor for Aurora B in OVCAR10, MCF7 and U2OS cells was consistently reduced relative to non CIN cells. This suggested a localized problem with Aurora B's ability to phosphorylate substrates important for error correction. This possibility was supported by our ability to improve error correction and reduce the frequency of lagging chromosome in CIN cells by directing endogenous Aurora B to the region of centromere that was tested by the biosensor. Our studies suggest that the kinetochores of CIN cells have a defect that limits accessibility of Aurora B to substrates that are important for error-correction.

Indexed as

Chromosomal InstabilityAneuploidyAurora Kinase BBenzamidesCell Line, TumorChromosome SegregationHumansKinetochoresMicrotubulesMitosisPhosphorylationQuinazolinesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small Interfering4-(4-(N-benzoylamino)anilino)-6-methoxy-7-(3-(1-morpholino)propoxy)quinazolineAurora Kinase BBenzamidesQuinazolinesRNA, Small InterferinganeuploidyAurora Bbreast cancerChromosome instabilityerror correctionkinetochore biorientationlagging chromosomesosteosarcomaovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID30513041
PMCPMC6300107
OpenAlexW2902505825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.