Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30511786›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

Telomere length as a predictor of emotional processing in the brain.

Timothy R Powell, Simone De Jong, Gerome Breen, Cathryn M Lewis, Danai Dima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Telomere length and human hippocampal neurogenesis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Timothy R PowellSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Simone De JongSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Gerome BreenSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Cathryn M LewisSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Danai DimaDepartment of Psychology, School of Arts and Social Sciences, City, University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2598-0952

Funding

Department of HealthEuropean Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme 658195European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement 658195King's College LondonMedical Research Council MR/N014863/1Medical Research Council MRN014863/1Medical Research Council (MRC) MRN014863/1NARSAD 2014 Young Investigator Award 22471NARSAD Young Investigator Grant 60373NARSAD Young Investigator Grant YI 60373National Institute for Health ResearchPsychiatry Research Trust Grant 92South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shorter telomere length (TL) has been associated with the development of mood disorders as well as abnormalities in brain morphology. However, so far, no studies have considered the role TL may have on brain function during tasks relevant to mood disorders. In this study, we examine the relationship between TL and functional brain activation and connectivity, while participants (n = 112) perform a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) facial affect recognition task. Additionally, because variation in TL has a substantial genetic component we calculated polygenic risk scores for TL to test if they predict face-related functional brain activation. First, our results showed that TL was positively associated with increased activation in the amygdala and cuneus, as well as increased connectivity from posterior regions of the face network to the ventral prefrontal cortex. Second, polygenic risk scores for TL show a positive association with medial prefrontal cortex activation. The data support the view that TL and genetic loading for shorter telomeres, influence the function of brain regions known to be involved in emotional processing.

Indexed as

TelomereAdultBipolar DisorderBrainBrain MappingEmotionsFacial ExpressionFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedReaction TimeRecognition, Psychologybipolar disorderemotional facesfMRIpolygenic risk scoretelomere length

Identifiers

PMID30511786
PMCPMC6492163

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.