Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30511434›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie2020

Patterns of marijuana use and physical health indicators among Canadian youth.

Megan E Ames, Bonnie J Leadbeater, Gabriel J Merrin, Kara Thompson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Associations Between Marijuana Use Trajectories and Educational and Occupational Success in Young Adulthood.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Megan E AmesUniversity of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Bonnie J LeadbeaterUniversity of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Gabriel J MerrinUniversity of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Kara ThompsonSt. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, NS, Canada.
University of Victoria · CASt. Francis Xavier University · CA

Funding

CIHR #130500CIHR #146615CIHR #43275CIHR #79917CIHR #93533CIHR SHI-155410Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research #16637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examine how trajectories of marijuana use in Canadian youth (ages 15 to 28) are related to physical health indicators in adolescence and young adulthood. Youth were initially recruited in 2003 (N = 662; 48% male; ages 12 to 18) and followed for six waves. Five trajectories of marijuana use (Abstainers-29%, Occasional users-27%, Decreasers-14%, Increasers-20% and Chronic users-11%) were identified. Chronic users reported more physical symptoms, poorer physical self-concept, less physical activity, poorer eating practices, less sleep, and higher number of sexual partners during adolescence than other classes. Decreasers also reported poorer physical self-concept and poorer eating practices than abstainers. Other trajectory classes showed few significant health problems. Chronic users also reported more acute health problems (i.e. serious injuries, early sexual debut, higher number of sexual partners, greater likelihood of having a STI) in young adulthood than all other classes contributing to costs of healthcare. Youth who engage in early, frequent and continued use of marijuana from adolescence to young adulthood are at-risk of physical health problems in adolescence and young adulthood.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCanadaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMarijuana UseYoung AdultAdolescenceHealth behavioursLongitudinal designMarijuana usePhysical healthTrajectoriesYoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID30511434
PMCPMC7003924
OpenAlexW2902106406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.