Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30511433›Full record

Trial reportPsycho-oncology2019

Recover your smile: Effects of a beauty care intervention on depressive symptoms, quality of life, and self-esteem in patients with early breast cancer.

Anna Richard, Nadia Harbeck, Rachel Wuerstlein, Frank H Wilhelm

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psycho-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of the appearance care on psychosocial outcomes for breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Enhancing Self-Esteem and Body Image of Breast Cancer Women through Interventions: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  6. Post-treatment adaptation experiences of women breast cancer survivors: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  7. Association Between Body Image and Quality of Life of Women Who Underwent Breast Cancer Surgery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna RichardDivision of Clinical Psychology, Psychotherapy, and Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3926-8533
Nadia HarbeckDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Breast Center and CCC Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9744-7372
Rachel WuerstleinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Breast Center and CCC Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7268-0840
Frank H WilhelmDivision of Clinical Psychology, Psychotherapy, and Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4414-7085
Breast Center · CHUniversity of Salzburg · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMedical cancer treatment is often accompanied by appearance-related side effects such as hair loss, skin irritation, and paleness, which can subsequently lead to psychosocial distress. Initial evidence suggests that beauty care interventions may reduce distress and improve quality of life (QoL), body image, and self-esteem immediately.

methodsWe investigated the effects of a brief beauty care intervention on self-reported symptoms of depression, quality of life, body image, and self-esteem in 39 female primary breast cancer patients with appearance-related treatment side effects. Patients were randomly assigned either to an immediate intervention group (IG) or to a wait-list control (WL). The intervention consisted of a single-session group makeup workshop, a photo shooting, and of receiving professionally edited portrait and upper-body photos.

resultsWhile groups did not differ regarding any measure at the pretreatment baseline assessment, IG patients reported less symptoms of depression, higher QoL, and higher self-esteem compared with baseline and compared with WL. Follow-up at 8 weeks indicated moderate stability of these improvements.

conclusionsIn contrast to previous research, results indicate beneficial short-term and midterm effects of beauty care on psychological outcomes in patients with early breast cancer. These results emphasize the utility of this type of brief, low-cost intervention in women undergoing medical cancer treatment in order to improve their well-being.

Indexed as

BeautyCosmeticsSelf ConceptAdultBody ImageBreast NeoplasmsDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeCosmeticsappearance-related side effectsbeauty care interventionbreast cancercancer distressoncologypatient-reported outcomespsycho-oncologypsychosocial interventionsupportive care

Identifiers

PMID30511433
PMCPMC6590176
OpenAlexW2902391088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.