Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30511250›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

Long non-coding RNA HOTTIP affects renal cell carcinoma progression by regulating autophagy via the PI3K/Akt/Atg13 signaling pathway.

Yang Su, Jingxiao Lu, Xianguo Chen, Chaozhao Liang, Pengcheng Luo, Cong Qin, Jie Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Long‑chain non‑coding RNAInternational journal of molecular medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang SuDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Jingxiao LuDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Xianguo ChenDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Chaozhao LiangDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Pengcheng LuoHuangshi Central Hospital, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, 435000, China.
Cong QinDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. whuzhangjie@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-1099
Wuhan University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNHubei Polytechnic University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470986National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770078National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770688National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 81470923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common malignancy of the urinary system, and it is a serious threat to human health. HOXA transcript at the distal tip (HOTTIP), located at the 5' end of the HOXA locus, is a long non-coding RNA that has been newly discovered in recent years. It has been reported to promote the development of several types of tumors. Moreover, accumulating evidence has indicated that autophagy plays an important role in tumor cell survival or death. However, whether HOTTIP affects RCC development by regulating autophagy remains unknown.

methodsIn this study, we first measured HOTTIP expression in 42 paired RCC and adjacent non-tumor tissues, as well as in 4 RCC cell lines and 1 normal renal tubular epithelial cell line. Then, we selected 2 RCC cell lines to silence HOTTIP expression and 1 RCC cell line to overexpress HOTTIP, and we measured their proliferation, migration and invasion, as well as autophagy, after pretreatment with an autophagy inhibitor or inducer. In addition, we assessed the growth, metastasis and autophagy of tumors in nude mice and explored the mechanism involved.

resultsThe results showed that HOTTIP expression was significantly upregulated in the RCC tissues and cell lines, and it was closely associated with TNM stage, histological grade, lymph node metastasis and patient prognosis. The in vitro and in vivo assays indicated that HOTTIP silencing inhibited RCC cell proliferation, migration and invasion and induced autophagy, and 3-MA (an autophagy inhibitor) reversed these effects. In contrast, HOTTIP overexpression and rapamycin (an autophagy inducer) yielded the opposite results. Further research revealed that HOTTIP modification could affect RCC cell autophagy via the PI3K/Akt/Atg13 signaling pathway.

conclusionsOur study will help in finding a potential marker for RCC diagnosis and supply a target molecule for RCC treatment.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKidney NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingATG13 protein, humanAutophagy-Related ProteinsBiomarkers, Tumorlong noncoding RNA HOTTIP, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Long NoncodingAutophagyInvasionLong non-coding RNAMigrationProliferationRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30511250
PMCPMC11810223
OpenAlexW2902745339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.