Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30511214›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2019

Impact of nutritional status on the prognosis of patients with metastatic hormone-naïve prostate cancer: a multicenter retrospective cohort study in Japan.

Teppei Okamoto, Shingo Hatakeyama, Shintaro Narita, Masahiro Takahashi, Toshihiko Sakurai, Sadafumi Kawamura, Senji Hoshi, Masanori Ishida, Toshiaki Kawaguchi, Shigeto Ishidoya and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. GNRI And Conut Scores: Simple Predictors of Sarcopenia in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Teppei OkamotoDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Shingo HatakeyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan. shingoh@hirosaki-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-4079
Shintaro NaritaDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Masahiro TakahashiDepartment of Urology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan.
Toshihiko SakuraiDepartment of Urology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Sadafumi KawamuraDepartment of Urology, Miyagi Cancer Center, 47-1, Nodayama, Shiote, Aijima, Natori, Miyagi, 981-1293, Japan.
Senji HoshiDepartment of Urology, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital, 1800, Aoyanagi, Yamagata, 990-2292, Japan.
Masanori IshidaDepartment of Urology, Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, 61, Ryugabaab, Mizusawa-ku, Oshu, Iwate, 023-0864, Japan.
Toshiaki KawaguchiDepartment of Urology, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital, 2-1-1, Higashi-tsukurimichi, Aomori, Aomori, 030-8553, Japan.
Shigeto IshidoyaDepartment of Urology, Sendai City Hospital, 1-1-1, Nagamachi, Asuto, Taihaku-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 982-8502, Japan.
Jiro ShimodaDepartment of Urology, Iwate Prefectural Isawa Hospital, 61, Ryugabaab, Mizusawa-ku, Oshu, Iwate, 023-0864, Japan.
Hiromi SatoDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Koji MitsuzukaDepartment of Urology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan.
Tatsuo TochigiDepartment of Urology, Miyagi Cancer Center, 47-1, Nodayama, Shiote, Aijima, Natori, Miyagi, 981-1293, Japan.
Norihiko TsuchiyaDepartment of Urology, Yamagata University School of Medicine, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, Yamagata, 990-9585, Japan.
Yoichi AraiDepartment of Urology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan.
Tomonori HabuchiDepartment of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Chikara OhyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15H02563Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K15579Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K11118Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K11119Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K16768Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K16770Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K16771Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K09157Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K16681Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K16682Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K16717Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K16718Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K16719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the association between the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) and prognosis of patients with metastatic hormone-naïve prostate cancer (mHNPC) and to design the optimal risk score predicting for prognosis.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data from the Michinoku Japan Urological Cancer Study Group database, containing information about 656 patients with mHNPC who initially received androgen-deprivation therapy between 2005 and 2017. The baseline GNRI was calculated using serum albumin level and body mass index. Poor nutrition was defined as GNRI < 92.0. The impact of GNRI, CHAARTED criteria, and laboratory parameters on oncological outcomes was investigated using the multivariable Cox regression models. We developed the risk comprising GNRI and laboratory parameters and compared its prognostic performance with the CHAARTED criteria using the receiver operating characteristic curve with the DeLong method.

resultsOf 339 patients with sufficient data, 66 (19%) were diagnosed with poor nutrition. Multivariate analyses showed that GNRI < 92.0 was an independent prognostic factor of cancer-specific survival [hazard ratio (HR) 1.76; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04-2.98, P = 0.035] and overall survival (HR 1.80; 95% CI 1.13-2.89, P = 0.013), in addition to hemoglobin (Hb) and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) levels. We designed the risk score comprising GNRI < 92.0, Hb < 13.0 g/dL, and LDH > 222 IU/L. The predictive value of the risk score was significantly superior to that of the CHAARTED criteria.

conclusionsPoor nutrition may predict mortality in patients with mHNPC. Risk factors, such as nutritional status and laboratory parameters, may be useful in decision-making regarding aggressive treatments for patients with mHNPC.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusProstatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentCHAARTEDGeriatric Nutritional Risk IndexMalnutritionMetastatic hormone-naïve prostate cancerSurvival

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.