Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30510906›Full record

ArticleToxicology reports2018

A case series involving young children presenting with accidental ingestion of amphetamine based stimulants.

Kelly E Wood, Patrick J McCarthy, Matthew D Krasowski

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly E WoodStead Family Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Stead Family Children's Hospital, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Patrick J McCarthyStead Family Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Stead Family Children's Hospital, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Matthew D KrasowskiDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

•Attention Deficity Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) affects adults and children.•Stimulant prescribing for ADHD is increasing.•Overdose of amphetamine based stimulants results in a sympathomimetic toxidrome.•Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate is the first prodrug stimulant developed to treat ADHD.

Indexed as

5-HT, serotoninADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorderAG, anion gapBMP, basic metabolic panelBPM, beats per minuteCBC, complete blood countC, CelsiusCK, creatinine kinased-amphetamine, dextroamphetamineDSM-V, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth EditionED, emergency departmentEKG, electrocardiogramELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assayFDA, Food and Drug AdministrationGC/MS, gas chromatography/mass spectrometryHPLC/MS/MS, high performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometryLC/MS/MS, liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometryLDX, lisdexamfetamine dimesylateMDA, methylenedioxyamphetamineMDEA, methylenedioxyethylamphetamineMDMA, methylenedioxymethamphetaminemEq/L, milliequivalents per litermg, milligramN/A, not applicableng/mL, nanogram per milliliterpg/mg, picogram per milligramQNS, quantity not sufficientTHC, tetrahydrocannabinolUA, urinalysisUDS, urine drug screenU.S., United States

Identifiers

PMID30510906
PMCPMC6258139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.