Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30510362›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu2018

Feasibility of personalized treatment concepts in gastrointestinal malignancies: Sub-group results of prospective clinical phase II trial EXACT.

Matthias Unseld, Robert Mader, Lukas Baumann, Clarence Veraar, Fritz Wrba, Fredrik Waneck, Markus Kieler, Daniela Bianconi, Walter Berger, Maria Sibilia and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias UnseldDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Robert MaderDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Lukas BaumannDepartment of Medical Statistics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Clarence VeraarDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Fritz WrbaComprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University Vienna - General Hospital, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Fredrik WaneckComprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University Vienna - General Hospital, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Markus KielerDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Daniela BianconiDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Walter BergerComprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University Vienna - General Hospital, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Maria SibiliaComprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University Vienna - General Hospital, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Leonhard MüllauerComprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University Vienna - General Hospital, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Christoph ZielinskiDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Gerald W PragerDepartment of Medicine I, Division of Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna 1090, Austria.
Vienna General Hospital · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAdvances in high-throughput genomic profiling and the development of new targeted therapies improve patient's survival. In gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies, the concept of personalized medicine (PM) was not investigated so far. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the efficacy of a personalized treatment in GI patients who failed standard treatment.

methodsOut of the original prospective clinical phase II EXACT trial, 21 (38%) GI cancer patients who had no further treatment options were identified. A molecular profile (MP) via a 50 gene next generation sequencing (NGS) panel in combination with immunohistochemistry (IHC) was conducted using real-time biopsy tumor material. Results were discussed by a multidisciplinary team (MDT) to translate the individual MP in an experimental treatment.

resultsOf the 55 patients originally included in the EXACT trial, 21 (38%) suffered from GI malignancies. The final analysis showed that 15 (71%) patients had experienced a longer progression-free survival (PFS) upon experimental targeted treatment (124 d, quartiles 70/193 d), when compared with the PFS achieved by the previous conventional therapy (62 d, quartiles 55/83 d) (P=0.014). Thirteen (62%) patients receiving targeted treatment experienced a disease control according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Median overall survival (OS) from the start of experimental therapy to time of censoring or death was 193 d (quartiles 115/374 d).

conclusionsPM was not investigated in GI malignancies so far in a prospective trial. This study shows that treatment based on real-time molecular tumor profiling led to a superior clinical benefit, and survival as well as response was significantly improved when compared with previous standard medications.

Indexed as

gastrointestinal malignanciesnext generations sequencingPersonalized medicineprospective trial

Identifiers

PMID30510362
PMCPMC6232366
OpenAlexW2899739362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.