Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30510258›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Low plasma haptoglobin is a risk factor for life-threatening childhood severe malarial anemia and not an exclusive consequence of hemolysis.

Samuel Eneọjọ Abah, Florence Burté, Sandrine Marquet, Biobele J Brown, Francis Akinkunmi, Gbeminiyi Oyinloye, Nathaniel K Afolabi, Samuel Omokhodion, Ikeoluwa Lagunju, Wuraola A Shokunbi and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Forward Genetics in Apicomplexa Biology: The Host Side of the Story.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Samuel Eneọjọ AbahFrancis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London, NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.
Florence BurtéFrancis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London, NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9020-7838
Sandrine MarquetAix-Marseille University, Inserm GIMP, Labex ParaFrap, Marseille, 13385, France.
Biobele J BrownDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Francis AkinkunmiDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Gbeminiyi OyinloyeDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2718-982X
Nathaniel K AfolabiDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Samuel OmokhodionDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ikeoluwa LagunjuDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Wuraola A ShokunbiChildhood Malaria Research Group, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Mats WahlgrenDepartment of Microbiology, Tumour and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hélia DesseinAix-Marseille University, Inserm GIMP, Labex ParaFrap, Marseille, 13385, France.
Laurent ArgiroAix-Marseille University, Inserm GIMP, Labex ParaFrap, Marseille, 13385, France.
Alain J DesseinAix-Marseille University, Inserm GIMP, Labex ParaFrap, Marseille, 13385, France.
Boris NoyvertFrancis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London, NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.
Lilian HuntFrancis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London, NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.
Greg ElgarFrancis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London, NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.
Olugbemiro SodeindeDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Anthony A HolderFrancis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London, NW1 1AT, United Kingdom.
Delmiro Fernandez-ReyesDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. Delmiro.Fernandez-Reyes@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5070-9198
University of Ibadan · NGThe Francis Crick Institute · GBInserm · FRKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/P028608/1Medical Research Council MC_U117585869Medical Research Council (MRC) MC_U117585869Wellcome Trust FC001097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe Malarial Anemia (SMA), a life-threatening childhood Plasmodium falciparum malaria syndrome requiring urgent blood transfusion, exhibits inflammatory and hemolytic pathology. Differentiating between hypo-haptoglobinemia due to hemolysis or that of genetic origin is key to understand SMA pathogenesis. We hypothesized that while malaria-induced hypo-haptoglobinemia should reverse at recovery, that of genetic etiology should not. We carried-out a case-control study of children living under hyper-endemic holoendemic malaria burden in the sub-Saharan metropolis of Ibadan, Nigeria. We show that hypo-haptoglobinemia is a risk factor for childhood SMA and not solely due to intravascular hemolysis from underlying schizogony. In children presenting with SMA, hypo-haptoglobinemia remains through convalescence to recovery suggesting a genetic cause. We identified a haptoglobin gene variant, rs12162087 (g.-1203G > A, frequency = 0.67), to be associated with plasma haptoglobin levels (p = 8.5 × 10

Indexed as

AnemiaHaptoglobinsMalaria, FalciparumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHemolysisHumansMalePlasmodium falciparumRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexHaptoglobins

Identifiers

PMID30510258
PMCPMC6277387
OpenAlexW2902468325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.