Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30510172›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

Genome-wide discovery of epistatic loci affecting antibiotic resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae using evolutionary couplings.

Benjamin Schubert, Rohan Maddamsetti, Jackson Nyman, Maha R Farhat, Debora S Marks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Identification of potential pathogenic targets and survival strategies ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Benjamin SchubertDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3412-1102
Rohan MaddamsettiDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-092X
Jackson NymanDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Maha R FarhatDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Debora S MarksDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. debbie@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9388-2281

Funding

New Tools for the interpretation of Pathogen Genomic Data with a focus on Mycobacterium tuberculosisK01ES026835 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FARHAT, MAHA · 2015 to 2019
$1.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES026835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome analysis should allow the discovery of interdependent loci that together cause antibiotic resistance. In practice, however, the vast number of possible epistatic interactions erodes statistical power. Here, we extend an approach that has been successfully used to identify epistatic residues in proteins to infer genomic loci that are strongly coupled. This approach reduces the number of tests required for an epistatic genome-wide association study of antibiotic resistance and increases the likelihood of identifying causal epistasis. We discovered 38 loci and 240 epistatic pairs that influence the minimum inhibitory concentrations of 5 different antibiotics in 1,102 isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae that were confirmed in a second dataset of 495 isolates. Many known resistance-affecting loci were recovered; however, the majority of associations occurred in unreported genes, such as murE. About half of the discovered epistasis involved at least one locus previously associated with antibiotic resistance, including interactions between gyrA and parC. Still, many combinations involved unreported loci and genes. While most variation in minimum inhibitory concentrations could be explained by identified loci, epistasis substantially increased explained phenotypic variance. Our work provides a systematic identification of epistasis affecting antibiotic resistance in N. gonorrhoeae and a generalizable approach for epistatic genome-wide association studies.

Indexed as

Epistasis, GeneticAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBiological Variation, PopulationDrug Resistance, MicrobialGenetic LociGenome, BacterialGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsGonorrheaHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNeisseria gonorrhoeaePhylogenyProtein ConformationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30510172
PMCPMC6663919

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.