Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30508205›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

Distinct functional roles of Vps41-mediated neuroprotection in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease models of neurodegeneration.

Edward F Griffin, Xiaohui Yan, Kim A Caldwell, Guy A Caldwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dopaminergic neurodegeneration inmicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  3. A Brief Review on Caenorhabditis elegans Role in Modelling Neurodegenerative Disease.Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Integrated regulation of dopaminergic and epigenetic effectors of neuroprotection in Parkinson's disease models.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A mechanosensory defect in amicroPublication biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Modeling neurodegeneration inDisease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edward F GriffinDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
Xiaohui Yan
Kim A CaldwellDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
Guy A CaldwellDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Alabama · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Investigating Neuroprotective Targets for Parkinson Disease Associated with AutopR15NS075684 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI CALDWELL, GUY A · 2011 to 2011
$411k
NIH HHS P40 OD010440NINDS NIH HHS R15 NS075684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commonalities and, in some cases, pathological overlap between neurodegenerative diseases have led to speculation that targeting of underlying mechanisms might be of potentially shared therapeutic benefit. Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the formation of plaques, composed primarily of the amyloid-β 1-42 (Aβ) peptide in the brain, resulting in neurodegeneration. Previously, we have shown that overexpression of the lysosomal-trafficking protein, human Vps41 (hVps41), is neuroprotective in a transgenic worm model of Parkinson's disease, wherein progressive dopaminergic neurodegeneration is induced by α-synuclein overexpression. Here, we report the results of a systematic comparison of hVps41-mediated neuroprotection between α-synuclein and Aβ in transgenic nematode models of Caenorhabditis elegans. Our results indicate that an ARF-like GTPase gene product, ARL-8, mitigates endocytic Aβ neurodegeneration in a VPS-41-dependent manner, rather than through RAB-7 and AP3 as with α-synuclein. Furthermore, the neuroprotective effect of ARL-8 or hVps41 appears to be dependent on their colocalization and the activity of ARL-8. Additionally, we demonstrate that the LC3 orthologue, LGG-2, plays a critical role in Aβ toxicity with ARL-8. Further analysis of functional effectors of Aβ protein processing via the lysosomal pathway will assist in the elucidation of the underlying mechanism involving VPS-41-mediated neuroprotection. These results reveal functional distinctions in the intracellular management of neurotoxic proteins that serve to better inform the path for development of therapeutic interventions to halt neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

ADP-Ribosylation Factorsalpha-SynucleinAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDopamineGene Expression RegulationHumansMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve DegenerationNeuroprotectionADP-ribosylation factor related proteinsADP-Ribosylation Factorsalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDopamineLGG-2 protein, C elegansMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPeptide FragmentsVesicular Transport ProteinsVPS41 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30508205
PMCPMC6276837
OpenAlexW2888328757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.