Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30507027›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2018

Frequency of mental disorders among chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia in Japan.

Kenji Miki, Aya Nakae, Kenrin Shi, Yuka Yasuda, Hidenaga Yamamori, Michiko Fujimoto, Manabu Ikeda, Masahiko Shibata, Masao Yukioka, Ryota Hashimoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kenji MikiDepartment of Pain Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9017-413X
Aya NakaeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Kenrin ShiTenjin Orthopaedics and Rheumatology, Osaka, Japan.
Yuka YasudaDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hidenaga YamamoriDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Michiko FujimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Manabu IkedaDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiko ShibataDepartment of Pain Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masao YukiokaDepartment of Rheumatology, Yukioka Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Ryota HashimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JPHayashi Eye Hospital · JPYukioka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the characteristics of psychiatric morbidity in chronic pain patients who present with or without fibromyalgia.

methodsPatients are referred to our chronic pain clinic from primary medical institutions, as we are a secondary medical institution. Although some patients have chronic pain, they have no clear organic disorder such as rheumatoid arthritis to account for the pain. Among the 367 new patients seen during the period from March 2009 to August 2012, 347 patients underwent psychiatric evaluation in face-to-face interviews with mental health specialists before a physical examination.

resultsOf the 347 patients examined, at least one psychiatric diagnosis was made for 94.6%. The average number of DSM-IV-TR diagnoses was 1.46 in the 330 chronic pain patients who had at least one psychiatric diagnosis. The breakdown of the number of psychodiagnoses was one in 60.8%, two in 27.1%, three in 4.9%, and more than three in 2.3% chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia. In fibromyalgia patients, the highest relative frequencies were found for somatoform disorders (76%), followed by dysthymic disorder (17%) and major depressive disorder (15%). In patients without fibromyalgia, the highest relative frequencies were found for somatoform disorders (64%), followed by major depressive disorder (15%) and dysthymic disorder (14%). Psychiatric disorders were found in 96.9% of fibromyalgia patients, and in 93.5% of chronic pain patients without fibromyalgia in Japan (no significant difference using chi-square test).

conclusionResults show that chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia are extremely likely to be diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChronic PainFemaleFibromyalgiaHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMental DisordersMiddle Ageddysthymic disorderinterdisciplinarymental disorderssomatoform disorder

Identifiers

PMID30507027
PMCPMC7292302
OpenAlexW2878174099

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.