Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30507021›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics2019

Evidence for increased genetic risk load for major depression in patients assigned to electroconvulsive therapy.

Jerome C Foo, Fabian Streit, Josef Frank, Stephanie H Witt, Jens Treutlein, Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Bernhard T Baune, Susanne Moebus, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, Andreas J Forstner and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Genetics of Response to ECT, TMS, Ketamine and Esketamine.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Investigating genetic links between grapheme-colour synaesthesia and neuropsychiatric traits.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  12. Evidence for increased genetic risk load for major depression in patients assigned to electroconvulsive therapy.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jerome C FooCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1067-5725
Fabian StreitCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1080-4339
Josef FrankCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Stephanie H WittCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Jens TreutleinCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
Bernhard T BauneDepartment of Psychiatry, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Susanne MoebusInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Karl-Heinz JöckelInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Andreas J ForstnerInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn School of Medicine & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Markus M NöthenInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn School of Medicine & University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Marcella RietschelCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Alexander SartoriusCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Laura KranasterCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEEssen University Hospital · DEUniversity of Bonn · DEThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

7/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109532 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, ARPANA, EDENBERG, HOWARD J · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
3/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109536 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHARNEY, ALEXANDER W, HUCKINS, LAURA MARIANNE · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
1/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109528 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01ZX1311ABundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01ZX1314ABundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01ZX1314GDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft NO246/10-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft RI 908/11-1Medical Research Council G0200243Medical Research Council MR/K026992/1NIDA NIH HHS U01 MH1095320NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109528NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109532NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the treatment of choice for severe and treatment-resistant depression; disorder severity and unfavorable treatment outcomes are shown to be influenced by an increased genetic burden for major depression (MD). Here, we tested whether ECT assignment and response/nonresponse are associated with an increased genetic burden for major depression (MD) using polygenic risk score (PRS), which summarize the contribution of disease-related common risk variants. Fifty-one psychiatric inpatients suffering from a major depressive episode underwent ECT. MD-PRS were calculated for these inpatients and a separate population-based sample (n = 3,547 healthy; n = 426 self-reported depression) based on summary statistics from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium MDD-working group (Cases: n = 59,851; Controls: n = 113,154). MD-PRS explained a significant proportion of disease status between ECT patients and healthy controls (p = .022, R

Indexed as

AdultAgedElectroconvulsive TherapyFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedMultifactorial InheritancePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSelf ReportTreatment Outcomedepressionelectroconvulsive therapymajor depressionpolygenic risk scorestreatment-resistance

Identifiers

PMID30507021
PMCPMC6368636
OpenAlexW2902510030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.