Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30506476›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Approaches to Identify Unknown HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex with Men in Nairobi, Kenya.

Macland Njagi, Cristian J Chandler, Robert W S Coulter, Daniel E Siconolfi, Ronald D Stall, James E Egan

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Macland NjagiGraduate School of Public Health, Center for LGBT Health Research, University of Pittsburgh, 130 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Cristian J ChandlerGraduate School of Public Health, Center for LGBT Health Research, University of Pittsburgh, 130 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Robert W S CoulterGraduate School of Public Health, Center for LGBT Health Research, University of Pittsburgh, 130 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Daniel E SiconolfiRAND Corporation, 4570 Fifth Ave #600, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Ronald D StallGraduate School of Public Health, Center for LGBT Health Research, University of Pittsburgh, 130 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
James E EganGraduate School of Public Health, Center for LGBT Health Research, University of Pittsburgh, 130 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. jee48@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USRAND Corporation · US

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001858 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RADOMSKI, THOMAS, RUBIO, DORIS M · 2016 to 2025
$11.1M
Tobacco and Alcohol Use Trajectories in Sexual-Minority Emerging AdultsF31DA037647 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COULTER, ROBERT W.S. · 2014 to 2016
$129k
amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research 109048-56-HGMMNCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001858NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA037647NIDA NIH HHS F31DA037647the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences TL1TR001858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kenya has been home to one of the most severe HIV/AIDS epidemics in Sub-Saharan Africa. This persistent epidemic requires interventions tailored to affected populations, particularly men who have sex with men (MSM). Given the resource constraints of many clinics and ecological challenges of Kenya, such as the illegality of sex among MSM, interventions to address HIV must strategically engage this population. This quasi-experimental pilot study of N = 497 sought to explore differences in discovering previously unknown HIV-positive MSM in Nairobi, Kenya. The study used four clinical sites to compare a social and sexual network index testing (SSNIT) strategy compared to traditional HIV screening. Clinics using the SSNIT strategy had significantly higher incidence rates of HIV diagnoses than control clinics (IRR = 3.98, p < 0.001). This study found that building upon the social and sexual networks of MSM may be one promising strategy while discovering critical cases of HIV.

Indexed as

AdultEpidemicsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansKenyaMaleMass ScreeningPilot ProjectsYoung AdultBiobehavioral preventionHIVHIV testingKenyaMSMSocial network testing

Identifiers

PMID30506476
PMCPMC8108065
OpenAlexW2903508652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.