Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30506474›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Experienced HIV-Related Stigma and Psychological Distress in Peruvian Sexual and Gender Minorities: A Longitudinal Study to Explore Mediating Roles of Internalized HIV-Related Stigma and Coping Styles.

Rachel Rinehart, Deep Rao, Rivet K Amico, Eduardo Ruiz, Peter Brandes, Cecilia Correa, Siavash Pasalar, Javier R Lama, Ann Duerr, Yamile Molina

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Rachel RinehartFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, USA.
Deep RaoDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Rivet K AmicoDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Eduardo RuizLa Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación, Lima, Peru.
Peter BrandesLa Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación, Lima, Peru.
Cecilia CorreaLa Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación, Lima, Peru.
Siavash PasalarFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, USA.
Javier R LamaLa Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación, Lima, Peru.
Ann DuerrFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, USA.
Yamile MolinaFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, USA. ymolin2@uic.edu.
Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación · PEFred Hutch Cancer Center · USSeattle University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Judith Tsui · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Modulating the Impact of Critical Events in Early HIV Infection: Effect of Early ART Initiation and Alcohol UseR01DA040532 · NIDA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DUERR, ANN C · 2015 to 2019
$8.0M
HIV Testing and Treatment to Prevent Onward HIV Transmission among High-risk MSMR01DA032106 · NIDA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DUERR, ANN C · 2011 to 2015
$6.6M
Empowering Latinas to Obtain Breast Cancer ScreeningsK01CA193918 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MOLINA, YAMILE · 2016 to 2020
$729k
National Institutes on Drug Abuse RO1DA032106NCI NIH HHS K01 CA193918NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032106NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experiencing HIV-related stigma has important impacts on the mental health of people living with HIV, which has implications for treatment adherence, disease progression, and health outcomes. The impacts of stigma are particularly important to consider among sexual and gender minorities, who often face a disproportionate burden of HIV. To address the implications of stigma in these key populations, we leveraged a longitudinal study conducted among Peruvian sexual and gender minorities to compare the relative effects of multiple mediators affecting the relationship between experienced HIV-related stigma and psychological distress: internalized HIV-related stigma, adaptive coping, and maladaptive coping. HIV-related stigma, coping, and distress were measured, respectively, at 24 weeks, 36 weeks, and 48 weeks post-diagnosis for 145 participants from the Sabes Study. HIV-related maladaptive coping largely mediated the relationship between experienced HIV-related stigma and distress. Our findings suggest interventions targeting maladaptive coping may alleviate the mental health consequences of experiencing HIV-related stigma.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSocial StigmaStress, PsychologicalAdultAnti-HIV AgentsBisexualityDefense MechanismsFemaleHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPeruAnti-HIV AgentsCopingHIVPsychological distressStigma

Identifiers

PMID30506474
PMCPMC6408311
OpenAlexW4245974348

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.