Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30506365›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of public health2019

Transmitting trauma: a systematic review of the risk of child abuse perpetrated by parents exposed to traumatic events.

Edith Montgomery, Emilie Just-Østergaard, Signe Smith Jervelund

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05237999 (KopOpOuders-PTSD), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05237999 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

KopOpOuders-PTSD: Randomized Controlled Trial of A Preventive Blended Care Parenting Intervention for Parents With PTSD

TypeinterventionalSponsorArkinRan2022 to 2024Enrolled142ConditionsPost-traumatic Stress DisorderArmsKopOpOuders-PTSD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Does Hope Reverberate Between Generations?Qualitative health research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edith MontgomeryDIGNITY - Danish Institute Against Torture, Copenhagen, Denmark. em@sund.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6579-2887
Emilie Just-ØstergaardUnit of Medical Psychology, Section of Occupational and Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Signe Smith JervelundDanish Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health, Section for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo review the empirical evidence of a potential association between parental trauma and parental child abuse.

methodsFollowing PRISMA guidelines, 4645 publications were identified through a systematic search in PubMed, PsycINFO and Cochrane. The final number of publications included was 15.

resultsThe prevalence of child abuse was found to be consistently higher in populations exposed to traumatic events (prevalence range 36.0-97.5%) compared with non-exposed groups. Parents exposed to trauma were more likely to abuse their children in all studies, and trauma severity, including a PTSD diagnosis in parents, was associated with perpetration of child abuse in most studies. Such associations appeared to be independent of the type of traumatic event. The findings underscore that trauma does not only affect the individual, but also the family.

conclusionsParental trauma seems to be associated with perpetration of child abuse within the family. Abusive behavior against children could be a potential trauma reaction, which should be considered in preventive strategies aimed at reducing harm in traumatized families.

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentAdolescentAdultChildChild AbuseChild, PreschoolDomestic ViolenceFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedParentsPrevalenceStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticYoung AdultChild abuseFamily violenceIntergenerational transmissionPTSDTrauma

Identifiers

PMID30506365
OpenAlexW2901987206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.