Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30505406›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2018

Preoperative Serum Albumin Levels Predict Treatment Cost in Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.

Sarah E Rudasill, Andrew Ng, Atul F Kamath

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Why malnutrition in orthopaedic elective patient is still an issue? A recent review of the literature.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E RudasillDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Andrew NgSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Atul F KamathDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoalbuminemia (serum albumin < 3.5 g/dL) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, costs associated with hypoalbuminemia remain unknown. This study investigated the effect of serum albumin on direct treatment costs, length of stay (LOS), and readmissions for primary and revision THA and TKA patients.

methodsAll adult patients at a single institution undergoing primary or revision THA or TKA between January 2014 and December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were stratified by preoperative serum albumin level. The primary outcome was total direct costs at index hospitalization. Secondary outcomes included LOS and readmission within 30 days. Multivariable regressions were utilized to adjust for demographics and comorbidities.

resultsOf 3,785 patients, 114 (3.0%) had hypoalbuminemia. After adjustment, hypoalbuminemia was associated with a 16.2% increase in costs (β = 0.162; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.112 to 0.213;

conclusionsHypoalbuminemia is associated with increased total direct costs, LOS, and readmissions following primary and revision THA and TKA. Future efforts to predict and address total costs should take into consideration the patient's preoperative serum albumin levels.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeHealth Care CostsHumansLength of StayMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSerum AlbuminSerum AlbuminCostHip replacement arthroplastyHypoalbuminemiaKnee replacement arthroplastyLength of stay

Identifiers

PMID30505406
PMCPMC6250962
OpenAlexW2901813018

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.