Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30505381›Full record

ArticleJournal of atrial fibrillation2018

Contact-Force Guided Pulmonary Vein Isolation does not Improve Success Rate in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Patients and Severe Left Atrial Enlargement: A 12-month Follow-Up Study.

Enes E Gul, Usama Boles, Sohaib Haseeb, Wilma Hopman, Kevin A Michael, Chris Simpson, Hoshiar Abdollah, Adrian Baranchuk, Damian Redfearn, Benedict Glover

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atrial fibrillation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enes E GulHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Usama BolesHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Sohaib HaseebHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Wilma HopmanHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Kevin A MichaelHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Chris SimpsonHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Hoshiar AbdollahHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Adrian BaranchukHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Damian RedfearnHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Benedict GloverHeart Rhythm Service, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Queen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatheter ablation is a cornerstone treatment strategy in atrial fibrillation (AF). Left atrial (LA) size is one of the contributors in development of AF recurrences. The impact of contact-forced (CF) guided catheter ablation on the success rate of persistent AF patients with severe enlarged LA has not been investigated yet.

methodsSixty-six patients with diagnosis of longstanding persistent AF undergoing catheter ablation were enrolled. All patients underwent a standard transthoracic echocardiography according to the guidelines. LA size was considered severely enlarged when LA diameter was ≥ 50 mm. CF catheter ablation with a Tacticath Quartz catheter (St Jude Medical, St. Paul, MN, USA) was used in all patients.

resultsThe mean age was 61.9 ± 9.9 years, and LAD 47.8 ± 11.6 mm. Among 66 patients with persistent AF, 32 (48%) patients were diagnosed with AF recurrences. Twenty-eight (42%) patients had severely enlarged LA. The recurrence of AF was comparable in patients with and without severe enlarged LA (47% vs. 42%, p=0.79). The recurrence of AF was lower in patients who underwent CF-guided ablation with a normal LA dimension (36 %, p=0.54). Procedure duration was longer in patients with severely enlarged LA. LA dimension was not significantly different between patients with and without AF recurrence (49.8 ± 7.9 mm vs. 45.9 ± 7.5 mm, p=0.15). LAD and was significantly correlated with the time to recurrence of AF (r:-0.60, p=0.02).

conclusionOur preliminary findings have demonstrated that CF guided ablation does not improve the success rate in longstanding persistent AF patients with severe LA enlargement.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationContact-ForceEnlarged LA

Identifiers

PMID30505381
PMCPMC6244302
OpenAlexW2900327604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.