Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30505171›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2018

Serum organochlorine pesticides residues and risk of cancer: A case-control study.

Mohammad Attaullah, Masarrat J Yousuf, Sohail Shaukat, Syed Ishtiaq Anjum, Mohammad Javed Ansari, Islam Dad Buneri, Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Amin, Naveed Ahmad, Shahid Ullah Khan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The effect of the pesticide delivery method on the microbial community of field soil.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Mohammad AttaullahDepartment of Zoology, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Dir Upper, Pakistan.
Masarrat J YousufDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sohail ShaukatCenter for Environmental Studies, Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakistan.
Syed Ishtiaq AnjumDepartment of Zoology, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat, Pakistan.
Mohammad Javed AnsariBee Research Chair, Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Islam Dad BuneriDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad TahirDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad AminDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Naveed AhmadCenter of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
Shahid Ullah KhanCollege of Plant Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agriculture University, Wuhan 430070, PR China.
University of Karachi · PKHuazhong Agricultural University · CNKohat University of Science and Technology · PKM.J.P. Rohilkhand University · INPakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research · PKShaheed Benazir Bhutto University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are frequently used worldwide as insecticides, fungicides, herbicides and termiticides and have been associated with a variety of cancers in animal and human studies. In the present study, we examined residues of fourteen OCPs in the serum samples of diagnosed cancer patients and healthy residents of Karachi, Pakistan. A random collection of fasting blood samples was carried out from the donors with informed consent. Serum was separated within 2 h of blood collection and was then subjected to extraction with organic solvents followed by purification with florisil column. The final organic extract of each serum sample was processed with Gas Chromatograph coupled with Electron Capture Detector (GC-ECD). OCPs were detected in 97.59% of the cancer cases and 93.75% of the healthy subjects. Mean concentrations of total OCPs (ΣOCPs) was found elevated in the cancer group (0.606 mg/kg) compared with the control group (0.322 mg/kg). Endosulfan was the highest prevalent OCP with a mean concentration of 0.214 mg/kg in the cancer group and 0.166 mg/kg in the control group. The second most prevalent OCP was 4,4-DDE with a mean concentration of 0.131 mg/kg in the cancer group and 0.019 mg/kg in the control group. Highest level of ΣOCPs was detected in the breast cancer cases (20.411 mg/kg) with a mean level of (2.041 mg/kg). In light of the obtained results and available literature on the subject, it has been concluded that OCPs are positively associated with the risk of various cancers in humans.

Indexed as

CancerDDEEndosulfanGC-ECDOrganochlorine pesticidesSerum

Identifiers

PMID30505171
PMCPMC6252000
OpenAlexW2765950596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.