Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30503774›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2019

Dynamics of Cas10 Govern Discrimination between Self and Non-self in Type III CRISPR-Cas Immunity.

Ling Wang, Charlie Y Mo, Michael R Wasserman, Jakob T Rostøl, Luciano A Marraffini, Shixin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Structural mechanism of SAM-AMP and SAM-AMPNature communications · 2026
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  5. Review
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  10. Structure of theCurrent research in structural biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling WangLaboratory of Nanoscale Biophysics and Biochemistry, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Charlie Y MoLaboratory of Bacteriology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Michael R WassermanLaboratory of Nanoscale Biophysics and Biochemistry, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jakob T RostølLaboratory of Bacteriology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Luciano A MarraffiniLaboratory of Bacteriology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Shixin LiuLaboratory of Nanoscale Biophysics and Biochemistry, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: shixinliu@rockefeller.edu.
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

Generation of immunological memory by CRISPR-Cas systemsDP1GM128184 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MARRAFFINI, LUCIANO A · 2017 to 2021
$5.9M
Single-molecule study of cooperation between bacterial gene expression machinesR00GM107365 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, SHIXIN · 2016 to 2018
$747k
Biochemical and cellular DNA targeting by the type III-A CRISPR-Cas systemF32GM128271 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MO, CHARLIE YE · 2018 to 2019
$120k
NIGMS NIH HHS DP1 GM128184NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM128271NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM107365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adaptive immune systems must accurately distinguish between self and non-self in order to defend against invading pathogens while avoiding autoimmunity. Type III CRISPR-Cas systems employ guide RNA to recognize complementary RNA targets, which triggers the degradation of both the invader's transcripts and their template DNA. These systems can broadly eliminate foreign targets with multiple mutations but circumvent damage to the host genome. To explore the molecular basis for these features, we use single-molecule fluorescence microscopy to study the interaction between a type III-A ribonucleoprotein complex and various RNA substrates. We find that Cas10-the DNase effector of the complex-displays rapid conformational fluctuations on foreign RNA targets, but is locked in a static configuration on self RNA. Target mutations differentially modulate Cas10 dynamics and tune the CRISPR interference activity in vivo. These findings highlight the central role of the internal dynamics of CRISPR-Cas complexes in self versus non-self discrimination and target specificity.

Indexed as

AutoimmunitySelf ToleranceBacterial ProteinsClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsEscherichia coliKineticsMicroscopy, FluorescenceMutationNucleic Acid ConformationProtein ConformationRNA, BacterialSignal TransductionSingle Molecule ImagingStaphylococcus aureusBacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsRNA, Bacterialadaptive immunityCas10conformational dynamicscrRNA tagprotospacerself/non-self discriminationsingle-molecule FRETtarget specificitytype III CRISPR-Cas

Identifiers

PMID30503774
PMCPMC6338483
OpenAlexW2883032191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.