Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30501622›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2018

IL-17A contributes to perioperative neurocognitive disorders through blood-brain barrier disruption in aged mice.

Pengfei Ni, Hongquan Dong, Yiwei Wang, Qin Zhou, Mengmeng Xu, Yanning Qian, Jie Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pengfei NiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Hongquan DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Yiwei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Qin ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Mengmeng XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Yanning QianDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jie SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, 210029, People's Republic of China. drsunjie@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-9326
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671387the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81701375the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20171088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) occur frequently after surgery, especially in aged patients. Surgery-induced neuroinflammation and blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of PND. Interleukin-17A (IL-17A) increases after surgical stress and will be involved in BBB dysfunction. However, the effect of IL-17A on BBB function during PND remains poorly understood.

methodsMale wild-type C57BL/6J mice (15 months old) received tibial fracture surgery and fixation to establish the PND model. All the mice were injected intraperitoneally with an IL-17A-neutralizing antibody (Abs) or isotype-control Abs 30 min before tibial fracture surgery. Animal behaviour tests conducted 24 h after surgery included the contextual fear conditioning and Y maze tests. Serum and hippocampus IL-17A levels and hippocampus IL-6 and IL-1β levels were detected by ELISA. BBB function was detected by Evans blue (EB) test. Hippocampus matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)- and MMP-9-positive cells were detected by immunohistochemistry. Hippocampus albumin, occludin, claudin-5 and IL-17A receptors were detected by Western blot. For the in vitro experiment, bEnd.3 cells were incubated with IL-17A. Cell IL-17A receptors were detected by immunofluorescence. Cellular MMP-2, MMP-9, occludin, and claudin-5 were detected by Western blot.

resultsTibial fracture surgery promoted memory impairment, increased levels of IL-17A and IL-17A receptors, inflammatory factor production and BBB dysfunction. IL-17A Abs inhibited this effect, including improving memory function, decreasing inflammatory factor production and alleviating BBB disruption, indicated by decreased tight junctions (TJs) and increased MMPs after surgery. The in vitro study suggested that recombinant IL-17A could upregulate the expression of IL-17A receptors, decrease TJs and increase the level of MMPs in bEnd.3 cells.

conclusionsOur results suggested that IL-17A-promoted BBB disruption might play an important role in the pathogenesis of PND.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntibodiesBlood-Brain BarrierClaudin-5Cognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusInterleukin-17MaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLOccludinPostoperative ComplicationsAntibodiesClaudin-5Il17a protein, mouseInterleukin-17Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9OccludinBlood-brain barrierIL-17ANeurodegenerationNeuroinflammationPerioperative neurocognitive disorders

Identifiers

PMID30501622
PMCPMC6267879
OpenAlexW2902626368

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.