Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30501173›Full record

ArticleACS infectious diseases2019

Identification of Compounds with pH-Dependent Bactericidal Activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Julie Early, Juliane Ollinger, Crystal Darby, Torey Alling, Steven Mullen, Allen Casey, Ben Gold, Jason Ochoada, Todd Wiernicki, Thierry Masquelin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Common Biological Properties ofACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. TargetingMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Tools to develop antibiotic combinations that target drug tolerance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  13. AC2P20 selectively killsRSC advances · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Julie EarlyTB Discovery Research , Infectious Disease Research Institute , 1616 Eastlake Avenue E , Suite 400, Seattle , Washington 98102 , United States.
Juliane OllingerTB Discovery Research , Infectious Disease Research Institute , 1616 Eastlake Avenue E , Suite 400, Seattle , Washington 98102 , United States.
Crystal DarbyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology , Weill Cornell Medical College , 1300 York Avenue , Box 62, New York , New York 10065 , United States.
Torey AllingTB Discovery Research , Infectious Disease Research Institute , 1616 Eastlake Avenue E , Suite 400, Seattle , Washington 98102 , United States.
Steven MullenTB Discovery Research , Infectious Disease Research Institute , 1616 Eastlake Avenue E , Suite 400, Seattle , Washington 98102 , United States.
Allen CaseyTB Discovery Research , Infectious Disease Research Institute , 1616 Eastlake Avenue E , Suite 400, Seattle , Washington 98102 , United States.
Ben GoldDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology , Weill Cornell Medical College , 1300 York Avenue , Box 62, New York , New York 10065 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9562-8241
Jason OchoadaLilly Research Laboratories , Eli Lilly and Company , 307 E Merrill Street , Indianapolis , Indiana 46285 , United States.
Todd WiernickiLilly Research Laboratories , Eli Lilly and Company , 307 E Merrill Street , Indianapolis , Indiana 46285 , United States.
Thierry MasquelinLilly Research Laboratories , Eli Lilly and Company , 307 E Merrill Street , Indianapolis , Indiana 46285 , United States.
Carl NathanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology , Weill Cornell Medical College , 1300 York Avenue , Box 62, New York , New York 10065 , United States.
Philip A HipskindLilly Research Laboratories , Eli Lilly and Company , 307 E Merrill Street , Indianapolis , Indiana 46285 , United States.
Tanya ParishTB Discovery Research , Infectious Disease Research Institute , 1616 Eastlake Avenue E , Suite 400, Seattle , Washington 98102 , United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7507-0423

Funding

pH Homeostasis in Mycobacterium tuberculosisR01AI081725 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI EHRT, SABINE · 2009 to 2013
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To find new inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that have novel mechanisms of action, we miniaturized a high throughput screen to identify compounds that disrupt pH homeostasis. We adapted and validated a 384-well format assay to determine intrabacterial pH using a ratiometric green fluorescent protein. We screened 89000 small molecules under nonreplicating conditions and confirmed 556 hits that reduced intrabacterial pH (below pH 6.5). We selected five compounds that disrupt intrabacterial pH homeostasis and also showed some activity against nonreplicating bacteria in a 4-stress model, but with no (or greatly reduced) activity against replicating bacteria. The compounds selected were two benzamide sulfonamides, a benzothiadiazole, a bissulfone, and a thiadiazole, none of which are known antibacterial agents. All of these five compounds demonstrated bactericidal activity against nonreplicating bacteria in buffer. Four of the five compounds demonstrated increased activity under low pH conditions. None of the five compounds acted as ionophores or as general disrupters of membrane potential. These compounds are useful starting points for work to elucidate their mechanism of action and their utility for drug discovery.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsDrug DiscoveryGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHomeostasisHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacterium tuberculosisAntitubercular AgentsGreen Fluorescent Proteinsantibacterialbactericidaldrug discoveryMycobacterium tuberculosisphenotypic screenpH homeostasis

Identifiers

PMID30501173
PMCPMC6371205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.