ReviewAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2019
Chronotype: Implications for Epidemiologic Studies on Chrono-Nutrition and Cardiometabolic Health.
Review in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 117 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Diet and Chronotype: a Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of a Chronotype-adapted Diet on Weight Loss in Overweight/Obese Subjects
Family-Based Meal Timing for Cancer Prevention Among Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders: FAMTIME
Who cites it
117 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Morning chronotype and digestive tract cancers: Mendelian randomization study.International journal of cancer · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Chronotype Differences in Energy Intake, Cardiometabolic Risk Parameters, Cancer, and Depression: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The impact of insufficient sleep on dietary choices and physical activity behaviors: evidence from a randomized cross-over trial.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Effects of the timing of acute mulberry leaf extract intake on postprandial glucose metabolism in healthy adults: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2023Trial
- Distribution of energy and macronutrient intakes across eating occasions in European children from 3 to 8 years of age: The EU Childhood Obesity Project Study.European journal of nutrition · 2023Trial
- Trial
- When Ultra-Processed Foods are Eaten: The Missing Dimension in Exposure Measurement for Obesity Research.Current obesity reports · 2026Review
- Genetic architecture of a Circadian Imbalance Index: genome-wide association, phenome-wide association, and Mendelian randomisation analyses.EBioMedicine · 2026Article
- Review
- Identifying temporal eating patterns: a comparison of latent class analysis and dynamic time warping-based cluster analysis.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Article
- Association of Evening Meal-Timing Chronotype with Lower Calcium Intake After Adjustment for Diet Quality.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Chrononutrition, Body Composition, and Resting Metabolic Rate Among College Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.Nutrients · 2026Article
- A Novel Chronotype-Based Mediterranean Diet Pyramid: An Updated Representation by the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE) and the Italian Society of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (ADI).Current nutrition reports · 2026Review
- Identification of dinner dietary patterns and their association with metabolic risk factors and anthropometric indices in adults with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.BMC nutrition · 2026Article
- Associations Among Binge Eating Behaviors, Emotion Regulation, and Chronotype in Female Greek University Students.Current neuropharmacology · 2026Article
- Nutritional timing and stress biology: intermittent fasting as a hormetic signal for adaptation.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Review
- The timing of macronutrient and major food group intake and associations with mortality among United States adults, 1999‒March 2020: a serial cross-sectional study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chrono-nutrition is an emerging research field in nutritional epidemiology that encompasses 3 dimensions of eating behavior: timing, frequency, and regularity. To date, few studies have investigated how an individual's circadian typology, i.e., one's chronotype, affects the association between chrono-nutrition and cardiometabolic health. This review sets the directions for future research by providing a narrative overview of recent epidemiologic research on chronotype, its determinants, and its association with dietary intake and cardiometabolic health. Limited research was found on the association between chronotype and dietary intake in infants, children, and older adults. Moreover, most of the evidence in adolescents and adults was restricted to cross-sectional surveys with few longitudinal cohorts simultaneously collecting data on chronotype and dietary intake. There was a gap in the research concerning the association between chronotype and the 3 dimensions of chrono-nutrition. Whether chronotype modifies the association between diet and cardiometabolic health outcomes remains to be elucidated. In conclusion, further research is required to understand the interplay between chronotype, chrono-nutrition, and cardiometabolic health outcomes.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.