Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30499631›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2019

Early HCV viral kinetics under DAAs may optimize duration of therapy in patients with compensated cirrhosis.

Martina Gambato, Laetitia Canini, Sabela Lens, Frederik Graw, Elena Perpiñan, Maria-Carlota Londoño, Susan L Uprichard, Zoe Mariño, Enric Reverter, Concepcio Bartres and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Martina GambatoLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0101-1938
Laetitia CaniniThe Program for Experimental & Theoretical Modeling, Division of Hepatology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0001-7643-1219
Sabela LensLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4900-411X
Frederik GrawCenter for Modeling and Simulation in the Biosciences, BioQuant Center, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Elena PerpiñanLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria-Carlota LondoñoLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Susan L UprichardThe Program for Experimental & Theoretical Modeling, Division of Hepatology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Zoe MariñoLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Enric ReverterLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4967-6947
Concepcio BartresLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Patricia GonzálezLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna PlaLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep CostaMicrobiology Service, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Patrizia BurraMultivisceral Transplant Unit, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-191X
Scott J CotlerThe Program for Experimental & Theoretical Modeling, Division of Hepatology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Xavier FornsLiver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, CIBEREHD, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Harel DahariThe Program for Experimental & Theoretical Modeling, Division of Hepatology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0002-3357-1817
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESLoyola University Medical Center · USUniversity of Padua · ITConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

Collaborative Integration of HCV Molecular Virology and Mathematical ModelingR01AI078881 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PERELSON, ALAN S, UPRICHARD, SUSAN L. · 2011 to 2025
$7.5M
Computational discovery of effective hepatitis C intervention strategiesR01GM121600 · NIGMS · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI BOODRAM, BASMATTEE, DAHARI, HAREL · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF ENOLATES FOR ORGANIC SYNTHESISK04CA001330 · NCI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIARD, PAUL G. · 1988 to 1992
–
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council 1698:BB/L001330/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L001330/1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078881NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDetailed hepatitis C virus (HCV) kinetics modelling is scarce in patients with advanced liver disease receiving direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). Due to budget restrictions, patients and health systems would benefit from the shortest possible treatment course. We investigated whether modelling very early HCV kinetics in cirrhotic patients under DAAs therapy could be used to individualize care and reduce treatment duration to achieve cure.

methodsWe included 74 patients with HCV-related cirrhosis who received interferon-free treatments for 12-24 weeks. HCV genotype, liver disease stage and treatment regimen were recorded. Viral load was determined prospectively at very frequent intervals until target not detected (TND, <15 IU/mL). A viral kinetic model was used to predict time to cure based on HCV clearance in extracellular body fluid (CL-EF).

resultsSixty-eight patients (92%) achieved cure. Thirteen (18%) had MELD ≥15, 35 (47%) were Child-Pugh (CTP) ≥7. Median time to reach TND was 2 weeks (IQR: 1-4 weeks). Modelling indicated an average DAAs efficacy in blocking viral production of ε = 99.1%. HCV half-life (t

conclusionsThe study provides insights into HCV dynamics during DAAs therapy in patients with compensated and decompensated cirrhosis. Viral kinetics modelling suggests that treatment duration may be optimized in patients with compensated cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Duration of TherapyAgedAntiviral AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansKineticsLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSpainSustained Virologic ResponseViral LoadAntiviral Agentsantiviralshepatitis Cinterferon-freeliver diseasemathematical modelling

Identifiers

PMID30499631
PMCPMC6483833
OpenAlexW2902960269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.