Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498992›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Clinical significance of weight changes at diagnosis in solid tumours.

Niamh O'Donoghue, Shiva Shrotriya, Aynur Aktas, Barbara Hullihen, Serkan Ayvaz, Bassam Estfan, Declan Walsh

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Role that anorexia and weight loss play in patients with stage IV lung cancer.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Niamh O'DonoghueSchool of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Shiva ShrotriyaDepartment of Solid Tumor Oncology, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Aynur AktasDepartment of Solid Tumor Oncology, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Barbara HullihenDepartment of Solid Tumor Oncology, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Serkan AyvazDepartment of ITD Analytics eResearch, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Bassam EstfanDepartment of Solid Tumor Oncology, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Declan WalshSchool of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Declan.Walsh@atriumhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9310-1729
Cleveland Clinic · USTrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWeight changes occur throughout the cancer trajectory. Most research has focused on changes during or after treatment, so clinical significance of change at diagnosis remains unclear. This study aimed to determine prevalence, predictors and prognostic significance of weight changes at diagnosis in outpatients with solid tumours presenting to a tertiary academic medical centre.

methodsA retrospective study of the electronic medical record was conducted (n = 6477). Those with weight recorded within 6 months of cancer diagnosis (pre-diagnosis, T

resultsMean age is 61 ± 12.5 years. Common tumour sites: breast (17%; n = 725), prostate (16%; n = 664), lung (14%; n = 599). 15% (n = 652) had metastatic disease at T

conclusionsMost had evidence of clinically significant weight changes at diagnosis. Weight loss at diagnosis was associated with a higher risk of further weight loss. A detailed weight history at cancer diagnosis is essential to identify and intervene for those most at risk of weight change-related early mortality.

Indexed as

Body WeightAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingPrevalencePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWeight GainWeight LossCancerPrognosisSurvivalWeight gainWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID30498992
OpenAlexW2903547408

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.