Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498981›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2019

ERCC1, XPF and XPA-locoregional differences and prognostic value of DNA repair protein expression in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Sebastian Prochnow, W Wilczak, V Bosch, T S Clauditz, A Muenscher

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. A multimodal approach for establishingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Response of the Urothelial Carcinoma Cell Lines to Cisplatin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Recent progress of biomarkers in oral cancers.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. XPA: DNA Repair Protein of Significant Clinical Importance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian ProchnowDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Building O 10, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. s.prochnow@uke.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0324-4601
W WilczakDepartment of Pathology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
V BoschDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Building O 10, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
T S ClauditzDepartment of Pathology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
A MuenscherDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Building O 10, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNucleotide excision repair protein expression has been claimed to be responsible for platinum-based chemotherapy resistance. ERCC1, XPF and XPA, core proteins in DNA repair, were evaluated regarding their prognostic value in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by looking at overall survival and time to recurrence. MATERIALS AND

methodsTissue microarrays were constructed from 453 cases of HNSCC, including 222 oral (49%), 126 oropharyngeal (27.8%) and 105 laryngeal (23.2%) tumours. There were 284 XPF, 293 XPA and 294 ERCC1 specimens evaluable for protein expression analysis after immunohistochemical workup. Expression levels were dichotomised into high- and low-expressing groups. Outcomes for overall survival (OS) and time to recurrence (TTR) were analysed using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsNo correlation between ERCC1, XPA and XPF expression and OS was found by looking at the overall patient cohort. However, subsite analysis revealed that high ERCC1 expression was associated with a significantly inferior OS in patients with SCC of the oral cavity (p = 0.028) and showed an independent predictive value in multivariate analysis (p = 0.0123). High XPA expression showed a significantly increased OS in patients with oropharyngeal SCC (p = 0.0386). Regarding XPF, no impact on OS in any subsite could be shown.

conclusionsWhile high ERCC1 expression functions as a predictive marker with decreased OS in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, high XPA expression shows an inverse effect in the subsite of the oropharynx, which has not been described previously. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: ERCC1 and XPA might be candidates to overcome chemotherapy resistance in subtypes of HNSCC.

Indexed as

DNA RepairEndonucleasesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisXeroderma Pigmentosum Group A ProteinBiomarkers, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsEndonucleasesERCC1 protein, humanXeroderma Pigmentosum Group A Proteinxeroderma pigmentosum group F proteinXPA protein, humanDNA repairERCC1HNSCCPrognostic factorsXPAXPF

Identifiers

PMID30498981
OpenAlexW2903059427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.