Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498891›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2019

Molecular features and clinical outcomes in surgically treated low-grade diffuse gliomas in patients over the age of 60.

Ramin A Morshed, Seunggu J Han, Shawn L Hervey-Jumper, Melike Pekmezci, Irene Troncon, Susan M Chang, Nicholas A Butowski, Mitchel S Berger

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ramin A Morshed *Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8464-6041
Seunggu J Han *Department of Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Shawn L Hervey-JumperDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Melike PekmezciDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Irene TronconDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Susan M ChangDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Nicholas A ButowskiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mitchel S BergerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. Mitchel.Berger@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWHO grade II gliomas are uncommon in patients over the age of 60, and there is a lack in consensus regarding their management. We present molecular tumor characteristics as well as clinical outcomes in patients over the age of 60 undergoing surgical resection of a WHO grade II glioma.

methodsAfter receiving IRB approval, patients were identified through the UCSF Brain Tumor Center. Pathologic diagnosis was completed using WHO 2016 grading criteria.

resultsTwenty-six patients with a mean age of 66 years met inclusion criteria with a median follow-up of 5.2 years. Diagnoses included diffuse astrocytoma IDH-mutant (19.2%), diffuse astrocytoma IDH-wildtype (26.9%), Oligodendroglioma IDH-mutant and 1p/19q-codeleted (50%), and a rare case of mixed oligoastrocytoma (3.9%). 66% of astrocytoma IDH-wildtype tumors possessed TERT mutation. Median extent of resection was 75.4%. Progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 23.5 and 62.6 months, respectively. Shorter PFS was associated with the astrocytoma IDH-wildtype subtype despite similar extent of resection and adjuvant treatment rates compared to the other subtypes. OS did not differ between subtypes. Malignant transformation and death were associated with larger preoperative and residual tumor volume.

conclusionsOlder patients with diffuse gliomas may safely undergo aggressive treatment with surgical resection and adjuvant therapy. Elderly patients with low grade gliomas have worse clinical outcomes compared to their younger counterparts. This may be due to an increased frequency of diffuse astrocytoma IDH-wildtype tumors in this age group.

Indexed as

AgedBrain NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleGliomaHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisTelomeraseTreatment OutcomeIDH1 protein, humanIDH2 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseTelomeraseTERT protein, humanElderlyLow-grade gliomaOld ageSurgical resection

Identifiers

PMID30498891
OpenAlexW2903156163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.