Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498846›Full record

ReviewSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2019

Determinants of multidimensional mental wellbeing in the oldest old: a rapid review.

Johanna Cresswell-Smith, Francesco Amaddeo, Valeria Donisi, Anna K Forsman, Jorid Kalseth, Natalia Martin-Maria, Marta Miret, Kristian Walhbeck

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Exploring the Association between Welfare State and Mental Wellbeing in Europe: Does Age Matter?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Life Conditions as Mediators of Welfare State Effect on Mental Wellbeing among Oldest Old in Europe.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Aging, frailty, and design of built environments.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2022
    Review
  17. The NRW80+ study: conceptual background and study groups.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Mental well-being among the oldest old: revisiting the model of healthy ageing in a Finnish context.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Johanna Cresswell-SmithMental Health Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), PL 30, 00271, Helsinki, Finland. johanna.cresswell-smith@thl.fi.
Francesco AmaddeoDepartment of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Valeria DonisiDepartment of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Anna K ForsmanFaculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Health Sciences P.B. 311, 65101, Vaasa, Finland.
Jorid KalsethDepartment of Health Research, SINTEF Digital, Trondheim, Norway.
Natalia Martin-MariaDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Marta MiretDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Kristian WalhbeckMental Health Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), PL 30, 00271, Helsinki, Finland.
Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversity of Verona · ITÅbo Akademi University · FISINTEF · NO

Funding

Joint Programming Initiative More Years, Better Lives 643850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeImproved life expectancy imposes new challenges for policy-makers. The growing oldest-old age group (defined as 80 and over) is often characterised by increased support needs. Greater attention to wellbeing in this population group is necessary, and may well require a shift in social policy focus. The current review seeks to explore current research on determinants of mental wellbeing for the oldest old.

methodsAn iterative rapid review approach was used to review existing literature in line with four dimensions of mental wellbeing defined by the European Welfare Models and Mental Wellbeing in Final Years of Life (EMMY) study; functional, social, personal and environmental. A specific focus on articles employing multidimensional definitions of mental wellbeing was adopted.

resultsMultidimensional indicators reflect the multifaceted and multidirectional dynamics of wellbeing in very old age. Considerable variety in both measures and terminology was found within the literature making precise comparison difficult. The current review takes steps towards comparability by focusing on studies implementing multiple measures of mental wellbeing including evaluative, hedonistic and eudaimonic factors. Clearly defined and multifaceted measures of mental wellbeing are needed to sharpen evidence used in policy development, appraisal and evaluation in light of the considerable diversity of health and functional states experienced in later life.

conclusionsPrevious studies appear to line up the four main dimensions of mental wellbeing identified in the EMMY study. Actively improving opportunities for older adults to produce benefits to society can be done via a stronger focus on resources such as mental wellbeing.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSocial WelfareAged, 80 and overFemaleHealthy AgingHumansLife ExpectancyMaleDeterminantsMental wellbeingOldest oldPolicy development

Identifiers

PMID30498846
OpenAlexW2903329381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.