Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498835›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2018

Quality of Life and Mental Health in Older Adults with Obesity and Frailty: Associations with a Weight Loss Intervention.

M E Payne, K N Porter Starr, M Orenduff, H S Mulder, S R McDonald, A P Spira, C F Pieper, C W Bales

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. [Prevalence, structure, and risk factors for mental disorders in older adults.]Advances in gerontology = Uspekhi gerontologii · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M E PayneM. E. Payne, Duke University School of Medicine, Davison Building, Suite 410, Durham, North Carolina, 27710 USA, Tel +1 919 681-1611, email martha.payne@duke.edu.
K N Porter Starr
M Orenduff
H S Mulder
S R McDonald
A P Spira
C F Pieper
C W Bales
Duke University · USClinical Research Institute · USDurham VA Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Sarah B. Peskoe · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043446 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMUNDSEN, CINDY · 2002 to 2023
$9.6M
BEHAVIOR AND PHYSIOLOGY IN AGINGT32AG000029 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Maria Marquine · 1985 to 2026
$9.3M
Cancer Control Education ProgramT32CA057726 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa B Gilkey, Melissa A. Troester · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
Nutritional (High Protein) Perihabilitation in Older Veterans Undergoing SurgeryIK2RX002348 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI STARR, KATHRYN N · 2017 to 2021
–
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA057726NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000029NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043446RRD VA IK2 RX002348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the bi-directional associations of a weight loss intervention with quality of life and mental health in obese older adults with functional limitations.

designCombined-group analyses of secondary variables from the MEASUR-UP randomized controlled trial.

settingAcademic medical center.

participantsObese community-dwelling men and women (N = 67; age ≥60; BMI ≥30) with functional limitations (Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB] score of 4-10 out of 12).

interventionSix-month reduced calorie diet at two protein levels. MEASUREMENTS: Weight, height, body composition, physical function, medical history, and mental health and quality of life assessments (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale [CES-D]; Profile of Mood States [POMS], Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI]; Perceived Stress Scale [PSS]; Satisfaction with Life Scale [SWLS]; and Short Form Health Survey [SF-36]) were acquired at 0, 3 and 6 months.

resultsPhysical composite quality of life (SF-36) improved significantly at 3 months (β = 6.29, t2,48 = 2.60, p = 0.012) and 6 months (β = 10.03, t2,48 = 4.83, p < 0.001), as did several domains of physical quality of life. Baseline depression symptoms (CES-D and POMS) were found to predict lower amounts of weight loss; higher baseline sleep latency (PSQI) and anger (POMS) predicted less improvement in physical function (SPPB).

conclusionThe significant bi-directional associations found between a weight loss intervention and mental health/quality of life, including substantial improvements in physical quality of life with obesity treatment, indicate the importance of considering mental health and quality of life as part of any weight loss intervention for older adults.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingFemaleFrailtyHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedObesityQuality of LifeWeight Lossmental healthObesityolder adultsquality of lifeweight reduction

Identifiers

PMID30498835
PMCPMC6444357
OpenAlexW2899186668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.