Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498540›Full record

ArticleCanadian medical education journal2018

Feasibility and effectiveness of an online mindfulness meditation program for medical students.

Marlon Danilewitz, Diana Koszycki, Heather Maclean, Millaray Sanchez-Campos, Carol Gonsalves, Douglas Archibald, Jacques Bradwejn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian medical education journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. The effects of mindfulness-based interventions in medical students: a systematic review.Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice · 2024
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  20. An online mindfulness intervention for medical students in South Africa: A randomised controlled trial.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marlon DanilewitzUniversity of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.
Diana KoszyckiUniveristy of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Heather MacleanUniveristy of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Millaray Sanchez-CamposUniveristy of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Carol GonsalvesUniveristy of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Douglas ArchibaldUniveristy of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Jacques BradwejnUniveristy of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe need to incorporate tools to promote medical student wellness in medical education is underscored by the concerning rates of psychological distress among them. The objective of this prospective cohort study was to obtain preliminary data on the feasibility and effectiveness of an online mindfulness intervention for medical student wellness.

methodsA convenience sample of 52 medical students consented to participate in this study. Feasibility was assessed by ease of recruitment, number of modules completed, satisfaction with the program, and adherence to a regular meditation practice. Participants completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the Jefferson Scale of Empathy-medical student version, the Five Face of Mindfulness Questionnaire-short form, and the Self Compassion Scale-short form pre and post intervention.

resultsThe convenience sample was recruited within a two-month period. Forty-five participants completed at least one of seven modules. Descriptive statistics (mean±standard deviation) revealed that the mean number of modules completed was 4.85±2.7. Mean satisfaction with the modules was 7.07±1.1 out of 10. Adherence to a regular formal meditation practice was poor; the average amount of formal meditation practice per module was 34.14±27.44 minutes. Self-compassion and the "observe and describe" facets of mindfulness practice significantly statistically increased from baseline, but no such change was observed for levels of burnout and empathy.

conclusionThe present study indicates that an online mindfulness meditation program may be of interest to medical students. The results did not provide any evidence that the program was effective but we believe further research and development is warranted.

Identifiers

PMID30498540
PMCPMC6260511

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.