Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498390›Full record

ArticlePediatric health, medicine and therapeutics2018

Serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin for children with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.

Rami Arrouk, Rachel E Herdes, Aryn C Karpinski, Paul E Hyman

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02609529 nacompletednot on this map

Double-Blind, Randomized Pilot Study Evaluating Oral Serum-Derived Bovine Immunoglobulin Protein Isolate (SBI) on Nutritional Status in Children With Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (d-IBS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New OrleansRan2015 to 2017Enrolled20ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsMedical Food, Placebo
NCT04223518 early_phase1terminatednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Safety, Tolerability, and Nutritional Impact of Serum Bovine Immunoglobulin (SBI) in Children and Young Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorMonisha Hitesh ShahRan2020 to 2025Enrolled6ConditionsInflammatory Bowel Diseases, Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn DiseaseArmsSerum bovine immunoglobulin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Placebo response variability on health-related quality of life outcomes in irritable bowel syndrome: an arm-based network meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rami ArroukDepartment of Pediatrics, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, rami.arrouk@msj.org.
Rachel E HerdesDepartment of Pediatrics, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, rami.arrouk@msj.org.
Aryn C KarpinskiEvaluation and Measurement Program, School of Foundations, Leadership, and Administration, College of Education, Health, and Human Services, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44240, USA.
Paul E HymanDepartment of Pediatrics, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA, rami.arrouk@msj.org.
Louisiana State University · USKent State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin (SBI)/protein isolate is a medical food intended to manage chronic diarrhea. It has been shown to improve pain and diarrhea in adults with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (d-IBS).

aimTo determine if SBI can improve symptoms in children with d-IBS.

methodsWe performed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot study (NCT02609529) to evaluate the effectiveness of SBI in children 8-18 years with d-IBS. We recorded stool number, abdominal pain, and stool form in all patients for 1 week and then assigned the patients at a ratio of 2:1 to treatment with SBI 5 g BID or placebo for 3 weeks. The patients and their parents completed the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ for Gastrointestinal Symptoms (PedsQOL) and the Pediatric Functional Disability Index (FDI). In addition, complete blood counts and serum chemistries were recorded at the start and end of treatment to evaluate safety.

resultsFifteen patients (nine SBI, six placebo) completed the study. Both SBI and placebo groups reported nonstatistical reductions in stool frequency per week. The SBI group showed a significant reduction in stool frequency at weeks 1 and 2 but not at the end of treatment. The SBI group also demonstrated statistical improvements in abdominal pain and stool form by 3 weeks. The placebo group did not achieve similar improvements. The overall FDI and PedsQOL scores, as well as PedsQOL subscale scores for pain, discomfort when eating, diarrhea, worry about stomach aches, and communication, improved significantly in the SBI group, but not in the placebo group. No serious adverse events occurred. Serum chemistries and hemograms were normal at baseline and at the end of study in all patients.

conclusionIn this single-center, exploratory pilot study, we demonstrated that 10 g SBI per day was safe in children with d-IBS and improved symptoms. Larger studies, with longer treatment duration, seem warranted based on these initial positive results.

Indexed as

abdominal paindiarrheairritable bowel syndromepediatric

Identifiers

PMID30498390
PMCPMC6207257
OpenAlexW2896102756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.