Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30498208›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2018

Obesity, altered oxidative stress, and clinical correlates in chronic schizophrenia patients.

Huimei An, Xiangdong Du, Xingbing Huang, Lingyan Qi, Qiufang Jia, Guangzhong Yin, Chunling Xiao, Xu-Feng Huang, Yuping Ning, Ryan M Cassidy and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Variations to plasma HSchizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
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  11. Thiol-disulphide Homeostasis in Patients with Schizophrenia: The Potential Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Huimei AnBeijing Hui-Long-Guan hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiangdong DuSuzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xingbing HuangThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Guangzhou Huiai Hospital), Guangzhou, China.
Lingyan QiBeijing Hui-Long-Guan hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Qiufang JiaSuzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Guangzhong YinSuzhou Psychiatric Hospital, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chunling XiaoBeijing Hui-Long-Guan hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xu-Feng HuangSchool of Medicine, Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW2522, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5895-2253
Yuping NingThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Guangzhou Huiai Hospital), Guangzhou, China.
Ryan M CassidyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Li WangInstitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China.
Jair C SoaresDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Xiang Yang ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. zhangxy@psych.ac.cn.
Peking University · CNSoochow University · CNInstitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Wollongong · AUGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antipsychotic pharmacotherapy is strongly obesogenic and is associated with increased oxidative stress in patients with schizophrenia. However, whether these changes reflect psychopathology, antipsychotic efficacy, or some other factor is not known. Our study aims to investigate the degree of oxidative stress in different BMI categories and to identify clinical symptomatology that may be paired with increased oxidative stress in a schizophrenia population. To this end, we performed a cross-sectional study and recruited 89 long-term inpatients with schizophrenia and collected the following variables: plasma malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), routine biochemical analysis, and psychopathology through the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). The results indicate that the levels of the lipid peroxidation product, MDA, were significantly higher in the high BMI group than the low (normal) BMI group. As expected, high BMI was associated with an atherogenic lipid profile; however, it was also associated with fewer psychopathological symptoms. Multiple regression analysis found that MDA levels, the PANSS general psychopathology subscore, and triglyceride levels (all p < 0.05) were independent contributors to the BMI in patients. These results suggested that oxidative stress may play an important role in antipsychotic-induced weight gain. Further investigations using the longitudinal design in first-episode schizophrenia patients are needed to explore the beneficial effect of antioxidants on the abnormal lipid metabolism mediated by antipsychotic treatment.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAntipsychotic AgentsBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle AgedObesitySchizophreniaAntipsychotic AgentsMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID30498208
PMCPMC6265271
OpenAlexW2902901520

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.