Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30497496›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2018

Within-population genetic diversity and population structure of Plasmodium knowlesi merozoite surface protein 1 gene from geographically distinct regions of Malaysia and Thailand.

Md Atique Ahmed, Ki-Back Chu, Indra Vythilingam, Fu-Shi Quan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Inter-Population Genetic Diversity and Clustering ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Md Atique AhmedDepartment of Medical Zoology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Back ChuDepartment of Biomedical Science, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Indra VythilingamParasitology Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Fu-Shi QuanDepartment of Medical Zoology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. fquan01@gmail.com.
Kyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KRUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A2B6003535National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A6A1A03025124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe C-terminal 42 kDa domain of Plasmodium knowlesi merozoite surface protein 1 (PkMSP1) is a potential asexual blood-stage vaccine candidate, however, only a limited number of clinical isolates have been analysed from Malaysia and no inter-country comparative diversity study has been conducted. In the present study, nucleotide diversity, haplotypes and natural selection levels of pkmsp1 in clinical samples from geographically distinct regions of Malaysia and Thailand were investigated. The overall population structure of the parasite from the region was determined.

methodsEleven full-length pkmsp1 sequences obtained from clinical isolates of Malaysia along with the H-strain were downloaded from the database for domain wise characterization of pkmsp1 gene. Additionally, 76 pkmsp-1

resultsSequence analysis of 11 full-length pkmsp1 sequences along with the H-strain identified 477 (8.4%) polymorphic sites, of which 107 were singleton sites. The overall diversity observed in the full-length genes were high in comparison to its ortholog pvmsp1 and the 4 variable domains showed extensive size variations. The nucleotide diversity was low towards the pkmsp1-42 compared to the conserved domains. The 19 kDa domain was less diverse and completely conserved among isolates from Malaysian Borneo. The nucleotide diversity of isolates from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand were higher than Malaysian Borneo. Network analysis of pkmsp1-42 haplotypes showed geographical clustering of the isolates from Malaysian Borneo and grouping of isolates from Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand. Population differentiation analysis indicated high F

conclusionsThis study is the first to report on inter country genetic diversity and population structure of P. knowlesi based on msp1. Strong evidence of negative selection was observed in the 42 kDa domain, indicating functional constrains. Geographical clustering of P. knowlesi and moderate to high genetic differentiation values between populations identified in this study highlights the importance of further evaluation using larger number of clinical samples from Southeast Asian countries.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationGenetic VariationComputational BiologyFemaleHaplotypesHumansMalariaMalaysiaMaleMerozoite Surface Protein 1Plasmodium knowlesiSelection, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNAThailandMerozoite Surface Protein 1Genetic diversityMerozoite surface protein 1Natural selectionPlasmodium knowlesiSub-populationsVaccine

Identifiers

PMID30497496
PMCPMC6267868
OpenAlexW2903097290

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.