Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30497300›Full record

ArticleJournal of health psychology2021

Understanding the causes of breast cancer treatment delays at a teaching hospital in Ghana.

Olutobi A Sanuade, Hannah Ayettey, Sandra Hewlett, Florence Dedey, Lily Wu, Titilola Akingbola, Gbenga Ogedegbe, Ama de-Graft Aikins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2022
    Article
  10. Fatalism, distrust, and breast cancer treatment refusal in Ghana.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Olutobi A SanuadeUniversity of Ghana, Ghana.
Hannah AyetteyKorle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana.
Sandra HewlettUniversity of Ghana, Ghana.
Florence DedeyUniversity of Ghana, Ghana.
Lily WuKorle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana.
Titilola AkingbolaUniversity of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Gbenga OgedegbeNYU School of Medicine, USA.
Ama de-Graft AikinsUniversity of Ghana, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-9215-0134

Funding

Stroke and Cardiovascular Research Training (SCaRT) InstituteD43TW009140 · FIC · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADANU, RICHARD M K, ALABI, SULYMAN BIODUN · 2011 to 2023
$2.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor outcomes for breast cancer in Ghana have been attributed to late presentation of symptoms at biomedical facilities. This study explored factors accounting for delays in initiation of breast cancer treatment at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra. Focus group discussions were conducted with 20 women with breast cancer. A theory-driven thematic analysis identified three multilevel factors influencing treatment seeking delays: (1) patient (e.g. misinterpretation of symptoms, fear), (2) healthcare provider (e.g. negative attitudes) and (3) health systems (e.g. shortage of medicines). Addressing treatment delays will require multilevel interventions, including culturally congruent education, psychosocial counselling/support and strengthening health systems.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFearFemaleGhanaHospitals, TeachingHumansSurveys and Questionnairesbreast cancerGhanahealthcare provider attitudeshealthcare systemsillness perceptiontreatment delays

Identifiers

PMID30497300
PMCPMC12815481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.