Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30489208›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2019

Evaluation of Brain Response during Head Impact in Youth Athletes Using an Anatomically Accurate Finite Element Model.

Logan E Miller, Jillian E Urban, Mireille E Kelley, Alexander K Powers, Christopher T Whitlow, Joseph A Maldjian, Steven Rowson, Joel D Stitzel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Group characterization of impact-induced,Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Logan E Miller1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Jillian E Urban1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Mireille E Kelley1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Alexander K Powers1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Christopher T Whitlow1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Joseph A Maldjian2 Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Steven Rowson3 Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia.
Joel D Stitzel1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Wake Forest University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Biomechanical Basis of Pediatric mTBI Due to Sports Related ConcussionR01NS094410 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI DUMA, STEFAN, GREENWALD, RICHARD M · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
iTAKL: Imaging Telemetry And Kinematic modeLing in youth footballR01NS082453 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GIOIA, GERARD A., MALDJIAN, JOSEPH A · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082453NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During normal participation in football, players are exposed to repetitive subconcussive head impacts, or impacts that do not result in signs and symptoms of concussion. To better understand the effects of repetitive subconcussive impacts, the biomechanics of on-field head impacts and resulting brain deformation need to be well characterized. The current study evaluates local brain response to typical youth football head impacts using the atlas-based brain model (ABM), an anatomically accurate brain finite element (FE) model. Head impact kinematic data were collected from three local youth football teams using the Head Impact Telemetry (HIT) System. The azimuth and elevation angles were used to identify impacts near six locations of interest, and low, moderate, and high acceleration magnitudes (5th, 50th, and 95th percentiles, respectively) were calculated from the grouped impacts for FE simulation. Strain response in the brain was evaluated by examining the range and peak maximum principal strain (MPS) values in each element. A total of 40,538 impacts from 119 individual athletes were analyzed. Impacts to the facemask resulted in 0.18 MPS for the high magnitude impact category. This was 1.5 times greater than the oblique impact location, which resulted in the lowest strain value of 0.12 for high magnitude impacts. Overall, higher strains resulted from a 95th percentile lateral impact (41.0

Indexed as

Finite Element AnalysisModels, AnatomicAdolescentAthletesBrain ConcussionChildFemaleFootballHead Injuries, ClosedHumansMalebrain injuryFE modelHITSstrainyouth football

Identifiers

PMID30489208
PMCPMC6531907
OpenAlexW2903070902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.