Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30489098›Full record

ArticleEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2020

Age-related changes in emotional behavior: Evidence from a 13-year longitudinal study of long-term married couples.

Alice Verstaen, Claudia M Haase, Sandy J Lwi, Robert W Levenson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Emotion Regulation in Couples Across Adulthood.Annual review of developmental psychology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Rethinking Social Relationships in Adulthood: The Differential Investment of Resources Model.Personality and social psychology review : an official journal of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  13. Physiological linkage during shared positive and shared negative emotion.Journal of personality and social psychology · 2021
    Article
  14. Emotional and Cognitive Empathy in Caregivers of Persons with Neurodegenerative Disease: Relationships with Caregiver Mental Health.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2021
    Article
  15. Linking Marital Support to Aging-Related Biomarkers: Both Age and Marital Quality Matter.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alice VerstaenDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.ORCID 0000-0002-9958-1735
Claudia M HaaseSchool of Education and Social Policy, Northwestern University.ORCID 0000-0002-0122-9507
Sandy J LwiDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.ORCID 0000-0002-2904-7078
Robert W LevensonDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley.
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Predicting Risk for Adverse Outcomes in Dementia CaregiversR01AG062639 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Casey Leigh Brown, Robert Wayne Levenson · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
EMOTION AND AGE--REACTION, REGULATION AND UNDERSTANDINGR37AG017766 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LEVENSON, ROBERT WAYNE · 2000 to 2009
$3.7M
National Science FoundationNIA NIH HHS R01 AG062639NIA NIH HHS R37 AG017766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined age-related changes in emotional behavior in a sample of middle-aged and older long-term married couples over a 13-year period. Data were collected at 3 waves, each occurring 5 to 6 years apart. For the present study, only couples who participated in all 3 waves were examined (n = 87). Couples were either in the middle-aged group (40-50 years old, married at least 15 years) or the older group (60-70 years old, married at least 35 years). At each wave, couples engaged in 15-min unrehearsed conversations about an area of disagreement in their marriage. Emotional behaviors during the conversation were objectively coded using the Specific Affect Coding System. Latent growth curve analyses revealed that, for both husbands and wives, negative emotional behavior (primarily belligerence, defensiveness, fear/tension, and whining) decreased and positive emotional behavior (primarily humor, enthusiasm, and validation) increased with age. Findings generalized across middle-aged and older cohorts and levels of marital satisfaction. These findings support theories that suggest that positive emotion increases and negative emotion decreases with age, expanding upon previous findings by examining objectively coded emotional behaviors longitudinally in an interpersonal context. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

CommunicationEmotionsAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMarriageMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionSpouses

Identifiers

PMID30489098
PMCPMC6541548
OpenAlexW2903483239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.