Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30488820›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2019

From laboratory to life: associating brain reward processing with real-life motivated behaviour and symptoms of depression in non-help-seeking young adults.

Jindra M Bakker, Liesbet Goossens, Poornima Kumar, Iris M J Lange, Stijn Michielse, Koen Schruers, Jojanneke A Bastiaansen, Ritsaert Lieverse, Machteld Marcelis, Thérèse van Amelsvoort and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Born to act: Deferred action and desire as active inference.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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  7. Differential reinforcement learning responses to positive and negative information in unmedicated individuals with depression.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Jindra M BakkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5270-0581
Liesbet GoossensDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0368-2732
Poornima KumarMcLean Hospital, Center for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Research, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9548-3281
Iris M J LangeDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6251-8978
Stijn MichielseDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3930-8646
Koen SchruersDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jojanneke A BastiaansenDepartment of Psychiatry (UCP), University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7865-5694
Ritsaert LieverseDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Machteld MarcelisDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Thérèse van AmelsvoortDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jim van OsDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht University Medical Centre, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7245-1586
Inez Myin-GermeysDepartment of Neuroscience, KU Leuven, Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3731-4930
Diego A PizzagalliMcLean Hospital, Center for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Research, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7772-1143
Marieke WichersDepartment of Psychiatry (UCP), University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen, Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5024-9064
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLHarvard University · USUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLKU Leuven · BEUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR37MH068376 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Diego A Pizzagalli · 2016 to 2026
$7.4M
Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR01MH068376 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2004 to 2014
$4.5M
Multi level Analysis of Positive Valence Systems Across Mood DisordersR01MH101521 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
Influence of GABA on reinforcement learning in individuals with current and remitted depressionR21MH105775 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI KUMAR, POORNIMA · 2015 to 2016
$392k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068376NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101521NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH105775NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH068376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression has been associated with abnormalities in neural underpinnings of Reward Learning (RL). However, inconsistencies have emerged, possibly owing to medication effects. Additionally, it remains unclear how neural RL signals relate to real-life behaviour. The current study, therefore, examined neural RL signals in young, mildly to moderately depressed - but non-help-seeking and unmedicated - individuals and how these signals are associated with depressive symptoms and real-life motivated behaviour.

methodsIndividuals with symptoms along the depression continuum (n = 87) were recruited from the community. They performed an RL task during functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and were assessed with the Experience Sampling Method (ESM), completing short questionnaires on emotions and behaviours up to 10 times/day for 15 days. Q-learning model-derived Reward Prediction Errors (RPEs) were examined in striatal areas, and subsequently associated with depressive symptoms and an ESM measure capturing (non-linearly) how anticipation of reward experience corresponds to actual reward experience later on.

resultsSignificant RPE signals were found in the striatum, insula, amygdala, hippocampus, frontal and occipital cortices. Region-of-interest analyses revealed a significant association between RPE signals and (a) self-reported depressive symptoms in the right nucleus accumbens (b = -0.017, p = 0.006) and putamen (b = -0.013, p = .012); and (b) the quadratic ESM variable in the left (b = 0.010, p = .010) and right (b = 0.026, p = 0.011) nucleus accumbens and right putamen (b = 0.047, p < 0.001).

conclusionsStriatal RPE signals are disrupted along the depression continuum. Moreover, they are associated with reward-related behaviour in real-life, suggesting that real-life coupling of reward anticipation and engagement in rewarding activities might be a relevant target of psychological therapies for depression.

Indexed as

RewardAdolescentAdultAnticipation, PsychologicalAssociation LearningBrainDepressionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMotivationNucleus AccumbensPunishmentReaction TimeVentral StriatumDepression continuumexperience sampling methodfMRIreward learning

Identifiers

PMID30488820
PMCPMC6541542
OpenAlexW2902777777

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.